Answer:
- They are highly reactive metals
- They have low electro negativity
- They have low ionization energy
- They don't exist alone in nature
- They have low densities
Explanation:
Alkali metals are the elements in group 1 of the periodic table. They include Sodium, Lithium, Potassium e.t.c.
Due to the fact they have one atom in their outermost shell, they are very unstable because they easily react with other elements and are therefore don't exist alone in nature but combined with other elements for this same reason.
Since alkali metals don't easily attract other elements due to it's lone pair in the outer most shell, it can be said to have low electro negativity.
Also, they don't need energy to discharge their electrons since they are highly reactive due to their lone pair in the outermost shell and so we say they have low ionization energy.
Due to this reason, they also have low densities.
Metals :-
Group 1A - Alkali metals ( highly reactive metals)
Non-metals :-
Group 17 - Halogens ( highly reactive non-metals )
a) 1 mole of Ne
b) i/2 mole of Mg
c) 1570 moles of Pb.
d) 2.18125*10^-13 moles of oxygen.
Explanation:
The number of moles calculated by Avogadro's number in 6.23*10^23 of Neon.
6.23*10^23= 1/ 6.23*10^23
= 1 mole
The number of moles calculated by Avogadro's number in 3.01*10^23 of Mg
3.2*10^23=1/6.23*10^23
= 1/2 moles of Pb.
Number of moles in 3.25*10^5 gm of lead.
atomic weight of Pb=
n=weight/atomic weight
= 3.25*10^5/ 207
= 1570 moles of Pb.
Number of moles 4.50 x 10-12 g O
number of moles= 4.50*10^-12/16
= 2.18125*10^-13 moles of oxygen.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Potassium metal reacts very rapidly with water, which forms Potassium hydroxide (KOH) and hydrogen gas (H2).
