What is the object’s acceleration?

How many components do vectors have, and what are they?

zepelin [54]

Answer:

There are two components for a two-dimensional coordinate system/vector.

Explanation:

For two-dimensional vectors, such as velocity, acceleraton, etc, there are two components, the x- and y-components.

These components could be rotated or translated, depending on the coordinate system.

Instead of rectangular cartesian system, the components could also be in the form of polar coordinates, such as radius and theta (angle).

For three-dimensional vectors, such as velocity in space, there are three components, in various coordinate systems.

8 0

3 years ago

The kinetic energy of an object depends on what?

liraira [26]

It depends on "Potential Energy", the amount energy it could have, the amount depending on certain circumstances, like height or force. This was how traditional and some modern rollercoasters work. As the "conveyer belt" pulls you up, the higher you go, the more potential energy you have. Once you are falling down the hill, you are experiencing "Kinetic Energy". Hope it makes sence.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

g A ball thrown straight up into the air is found to be moving at 7.94 m/s after falling 2.72 m below its release point. Find th

kati45 [8]

The ball has height y and velocity v at time t according to

y = v₀ t - 1/2 g t ²

and

v = v₀ - g t

where v₀ is its initial speed and g = 9.80 m/s² is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.

The ball is falling with a velocity of 7.94 m/s when it's 2.72 m below the release point, which at time t such that

-2.72 m = v₀ t - 1/2 g t ²

-7.94 m/s = v₀ - g t

Solve for t in the second equation:

t = (v₀ + 7.94 m/s)/g

Substitute this into the first equation and solve for v₀ :

-2.72 m = v₀ (v₀ + 7.94 m/s) /g - 1/2 g ((v₀ + 7.94 m/s)/g)²

-2.72 m = v₀²/g + (7.94 m/s) v₀/g - 1/2 (v₀ + 7.94 m/s)²/g

2 (-2.72 m) g = 2v₀² + 2 (7.94 m/s) v₀ - (v₀ + 7.94 m/s)²

2 (-2.72 m) (9.80 m/s²) = 2v₀² + (15.9 m/s) v₀ - (v₀² + (15.9 m/s) v₀ + 63.0 m²/s²)

-53.3 m²/s² = v₀² - 63.0 m²/s²

v₀² = 9.73 m²/s²

v₀ = 3.12 m/s

3 0

3 years ago

The landing of a spacecraft is cushioned with the help of airbags. During its landing on Mars, the velocity of downward fall is

statuscvo [17]

You can use the impulse momentum theorem and just subtract the two momenta.
P1 - P2 = (16-1.2)(11.5e4)=1702000Ns
If you first worked out the force and integrated it over time the result is the same

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A vertically polarized beam of light of intensity 100 W/m2 passes through two ideal polarizers. The transmission axis of the fir

TEA [102]

To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the Malus Law. Malus's law indicates that the intensity of a linearly polarized beam of light, which passes through a perfect analyzer with a vertical optical axis is equivalent to:

$I=I_0 cos^2\theta$