The part you talk into, that converts the sound of your voice
into an electrical signal, is a tiny microphone.
-- The sound waves from your voice are ripples in the air.
-- In most microphones, there's a tiny coil of wire hanging
between the ends of a tiny magnet.
-- When the ripples in the air hit the little coil of wire, they
make it vibrate (wiggle) slightly.
-- When a coil of wire wiggles in the field of a magnet,
a current flows in the wire.
There's your electrical signal !
Explanation:
<em>The height of the pendulum is measured from the lowest point it reaches (point 3). </em>
At 1, the kinetic energy of the pendulum is zero (because it is not moving), and it has maximum potential energy.
At 2, the pendulum has both kinetic and potential energy, and how much of each it has depends on its height—smaller the height greater the kinetic energy and lower the potential energy.
At 3, the height is zero; therefore, the pendulum has no potential energy, and has maximum kinetic energy.
At 4, the pendulum again gains potential energy as it climbs back up, Again how much of each forms of energy it has depends on its height.
At 5, the maximum height is reached again; therefore, the pendulum has maximum potential energy and no kinetic energy.
Hope this helps :)
submarinismo is scuba diving but Bueco is dive
Answer:
v = 2.928 10³ m / s
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Newton's second law where the force is the gravitational pull force
F = ma
a = F / m
Acceleration is
a = dv / dt
a = dv / dr dr / dt
a = dv / dr v
v dv = a dr
We substitute
v dv = a dr
∫ v dv = 1 / m G m M ∫ 1 / r² dr
We integrate
½ v² = G M (-1 / r)
We evaluate from the lower limit v = 0 for r = R m to the upper limit v = v for r = R + 2.73 10³, where R is the radius of Saturn's moon
v² = 2G M (- 1 / R +2.73 10³+ 1 / R)
We calculate
v² = 2 6,674 10⁻¹¹ 1.10 10²¹ (10⁻³ / 5.61 - 10⁻³ /(5.61 + 2.73))
v² = 14.6828 10⁷ (0.1783 -0.1199)
v = √8.5748 10⁶
v = 2.928 10³ m / s