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Nady [450]
3 years ago
13

An exothermic reaction

Chemistry
1 answer:
vesna_86 [32]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

An exothermic reaction  

✔ produces energy

.

In an endothermic reaction, the energy of the products is  

✔ more than

the energy of the reactants.

Activation energy is  

✔ always greater than

the potential energy of the products

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(50 POINTS AND WILL GIVE BRAINLY!) which actions will help a package of hot chocolate powder to dissolve more quickly?
musickatia [10]

A , i think because pure water won't dissolve the powder fast.

3 0
3 years ago
You need to prepare a solution with a specific concentration of Na+Na+ ions; however, someone used the end of the stock solution
babymother [125]

Explanation:

Ionic equation

NaCl(aq) --> Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Na2SO4(aq) --> 2Na+(aq) + SO4^2-(aq)

In NaCl solution, 1 mole of Na+ is dissociated in 1 liter of solution while in Na2SO4, 2 moles of Na+ is dissociated in 1 liter of solution.

Molecular weight of NA2SO4 = (23*2) + 32 + (16*4)

= 142 g/mol

Molecular weight of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5 g/mol

Masses

% Mass of NA+ in Na2SO4 = mass of Na+/total mass of Na2SO4 * 100

= 46/142 * 100

= 32.4%

% Mass of NA+ in NaCl = mass of Na+/total mass of NaCl * 100

= 23/58.5 * 100

= 39.3%

Therefore, the % mass of Na+ in NaCl and Na2SO4 are different so it cannot be used.

7 0
3 years ago
An ideal gas contained in a piston-cylinder assembly is compressed isothermally in an internally reversible process.
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

a) \Delta S

b) entropy of the sistem equal to a), entropy of the universe grater than a).

Explanation:

a) The change of entropy for a reversible process:

\delta S=\frac{\delta Q}{T}

\Delta S=\frac{Q}{T}

The energy balance:

\delta U=[tex]\delta Q- \delta W

If the process is isothermical the U doesn't change:

0=[tex]\delta Q- \delta W

\delta Q= \delta W

Q= W

The work:

W=\int_{V1}^{V2}P*dV

If it is an ideal gas:

P=\frac{n*R*T}{V}

W=\int_{V1}^{V2}\frac{n*R*T}{V}*dV

Solving:

W=n*R*T*ln(V2/V1)

Replacing:

\Delta S=\frac{n*R*T*ln(V2/V1)}{T}

\Delta S=n*R*ln(V2/V1)}

Given that it's a compression: V2<V1 and ln(V2/V1)<0. So:

\Delta S

b) The entropy change of the sistem will be equal to the calculated in a), but the change of entropy of the universe will be 0 in a) (reversible process) and in b) has to be positive given that it is an irreversible process.

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of carbon dioxide are in 35.6 liters of co2
lina2011 [118]
The grams of carbon  dioxide  that are in 35.6 liters  of Co2 is calculates as below
calculate the  number of moles of CO2

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what  about  35.6 liters

=   1mole x 35.6  liters/ 22.4 liters = 1.589  moles

mass of CO2 =  moles x molar  mass of CO2

= 1.589 mol x 44 g/mol  =  69.92 grams
3 0
2 years ago
What law states that the volume of a gas is proportional to the miles of the gas when pressure and temperature are kept constant
Rufina [12.5K]

ideal gas law. but you are talking about moles of gas not miles

5 0
2 years ago
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