Answer:
The pressure will be 0.4 atm.
Explanation:
The gas laws are a set of chemical and physical laws that allow determining the behavior of gases in a closed system. The parameters evaluated in these laws are pressure, volume, temperature and moles.
As the volume increases, the gas particles (atoms or molecules) take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide with them less times per unit of time. This means that the pressure will be lower because it represents the frequency of collisions of the gas against the walls. In this way pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law which says:
"The volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
P*V= k
If you initially have the gas at a volume V1 and press P1, when the conditions change to a volume V2 and pressure P2, the following is satisfied:
P1*V1= P2*V2
In this case:
- P1= 1.2 atm
- V1= 4 L
- P2= ?
- V2= 12 L
Replacing:
1.2 atm* 4 L= P2* 12 L
Solving:
P2= 0.4 atm
<u><em>The pressure will be 0.4 atm.</em></u>
Activation energy is the energy needed to begin breaking the bonds of reactants and is denoted as option D.
<h3>What is a Reactant?</h3>
These are the substances which take part in a chemical reaction and result in the formation of the product.
The activation energy is required as it breaks the bonds of the reactant thereby resulting in the product being formed. This therefore makes it the most appropriate choice.
Read more about Activation energy here brainly.com/question/5280701
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STP condition mean we have P=1 atm. T=273K. R=ideal gas constant, but make sure you use the one that has the same units of pressure, temperature that you are using. In this case R=0.0821 L*atm K^-1mol^1. You are provided with n=2.1 moles.
V=nRTP
Input your values and solve.
Answer:
Because of the ground above and the molten iron core.
Explanation:
As you go deeper into the earth you have more and more of the earth above you that applies pressure on you. The heat near the very top of the plate is relatively low and it decreases by a little as you go down. But once you start to go down into the earth by hundreds of meters then the temperature starts to rise and it rises pretty quickly due to the heat being transferred from the molten iron outer core of the earth.
