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REY [17]
3 years ago
15

A scalloped hammerhead shark swims at a steady speed of 1.5 m/s with its 88 cm -cm-wide head perpendicular to the earth's 56 μT

magnetic field. What is the magnitude of the emf induced between the two sides of the shark's head? Express your answer using two significant figures.
Physics
1 answer:
Nadya [2.5K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

7.4 x 10⁻⁵ T.

Explanation:

Emf induced = BLv

Where B is magnetic field , L is length of rod or any other object moving in magnetic field and v is velocity of moving rod.

Here B = 56 x 10⁻⁶ T

L = 88 X 10⁻² m

v = 1.5 m/s

emf induced = 56 x 10⁻⁶ x 88 x 10⁻² x 1.5

= 7.4 x 10⁻⁵ T.

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The kinetic energy of a proton and that of an a-particle are 4 eV and 1 eV,
madam [21]

Answer:

  • <u><em>(b) 1:1</em></u>

Explanation:

<u></u>

<u>1. Formulae:</u>

  • E = hf  
  • E = h.v/λ
  • λ = h/(mv)
  • E = (1/2)mv²

Where:

  • E = kinetic energy of the particle
  • λ = de-Broglie wavelength
  • m = mass of the particle
  • v = speed of the particle
  • h = Planck constant

<u><em>2. Reasoning</em></u>

An alha particle contains 2 neutrons and 2 protons, thus its mass number is 4.

A proton has mass number 1.

Thus, the relative masses of an alpha particle and a proton are:

       \dfrac{m_\alpha}{m_p}=4

For the kinetic energies you find:

          \dfrac{E_\alpha}{E_p}=\dfrac{m_\alpha \times v_\alpha^2}{m_p\times v_p^2}

            \dfrac{1eV}{4eV}=\dfrac{4\times v_\alpha^2}{1\times v_p^2}\\\\\\\dfrac{v_p^2}{v_\alpha^2}=16\\\\\\\dfrac{v_p}{v_\alpha}=4

Thus:

           \dfrac{m_\alpha}{m_p}=4=\dfrac{v_p}{v__\alpha}

          m_\alpha v_\alpha=m_pv_p

From de-Broglie equation, λ = h/(mv)  

       \dfrac{\lambda_p}{\lambda_\alpha}=\dfrac{m_\lambda v_\lambda}{m_pv_p}=\dfrac{1}{1}=1:1

5 0
3 years ago
HURRY Which change is an example of transforming potential energy to kinetic energy
Jet001 [13]

Answer:

C.  changing nuclear energy to radiant energy

Explanation:

Nuclear energy takes atoms in their potential state, split them (fission) or fuse them (fusion)  creating chain reactions of radiant energy.  Most nuclear electrical power plants use fission, radiant energy heats water making steam to spin turbines.

Or think of the atom bomb.  Definitely potential energy until the fuse starts detonation and chain reactions.  The radiant kinetic energy and shock waves were horrendous.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A plastic bag is massed. It is then filled with a gas which is insoluble in water and massed again. The apparent weight of the g
levacccp [35]

The actual weight of the gas = apparent weight + weight.

The actual weight = W_{A} + W

Given that a plastic bag is massed. It is then filled with a gas which is insoluble in water and massed again.

If the apparent weight of the gas is the difference between these two masses, then let the apparent weight = W_{A}

The gas is squeezed out of the bag to determine its volume by the displacement of water. Since

density = mass / volume

The density of water is 1000 kg/m^{2}

we can get the mass of the gas by making m the subject of the formula.

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The actual weight of the gas = apparent weight + weight

That is,

The actual weight =  W_{A} + W

Learn more about density here: brainly.com/question/406690

8 0
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List 5 signs of a chemical change?
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

Color, formation, gas, odor,

Explanation:

  • change are a change in color
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