Galileo disproved the Ptolemaic theory, sanctioned for centuries by the Church, which held the Earth to be the central and principal object in the universe, about which all celestial objects orbited.
Answer:
Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline
Percentage yield: 54.5%
Explanation:
In strong-acid medium, acetanilide (Molar mass: 135.16g/mol) reacts producing para-nitroaniline (138.12g/mol) in a 1/1 reaction.
Theoretical yield of para-nitroaniline is the mass produced assuming a yield of 100%. That is:
2.7g acetanilide × (1mol / 135.16g) = 0.020 moles of acetanilide.
Assuming a yield of 100% are 0.020 moles of paranitroaniline. Theoretical yield is:
0.020 moles × (138.12g / mol) =
<h3>Theoretical yield: 2.75g of paranitroaniline</h3><h3 />
Percentage yield is:
(Actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100
Actual yield was 1.5g and percentage yield will be:
Percentage yield: (1.5g / 2.75g) × 100
<h3>Percentage yield: 54.5%</h3>
Answer:
Any element
Explanation:
Any element that produces an extra proton, aka a Hydrogen cation, or H⁺
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