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stepan [7]
3 years ago
9

When you step on the accelerator to increase the speed of your car, the force that accelerates the car is: A. the force of your

foot on the accelerator B. the force of friction of the road on the tires C. the force of the engine on the drive shaft D. the normal force of the road on the tires E. none of the above
Physics
1 answer:
Dmitry [639]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B. the force of friction of the road on the tires

Explanation:

Unless the car engine is like jet engine, the main force that accelerates the car forward is the force of friction of the road on the tires, which is ultimately driven by the force of engine on the tires shaft. As the engine, and the shaft are part of the system, their interaction is internal. According to Newton laws of motion, the acceleration needs external force, in this case it's the friction of the road on the tires.

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A bowling ball has a mass of 6 kilograms. A person lifts the bowling ball 2 meters above the ground, using a force of about 60
Luba_88 [7]

The amount of work done by the person is equal to 120 Joules.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

  • Force = 34 Newton.
  • Displacement = 15 meters.
  • Mass = 6 kilograms.

To calculate the amount of work done by the person at a total height of 2 meters:

<h3>How to calculate work done.</h3>

In Science, work done is calculated by multiplying force and the displacement experienced by an object.

Mathematically, work done is given by the formula:

Work\;done = force \times displacement

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

Work\;done = 60 \times 2

Work done = 120 Joules.

Read more on work done here: brainly.com/question/22599382

4 0
2 years ago
How strong an electric field is needed to accelerate electrons in an X-ray tube from rest to one-tenth the speed of light in a d
Bond [772]

Answer:

E= 50.1*10³ N/C

Explanation:

Assuming no other forces acting on the electron, if the acceleration is constant, we can use the following kinematic equation in order to find the magnitude of the acceleration:

vf^{2} -vo^{2}  = 2*a*x

We know that v₀ = 0 (it starts from rest),  that vf = 0.1*c, and that x = 0.051 m, so we can solve for a, as follows:

a = \frac{vf^{2}}{2*x} = \frac{(3e7 m/s)^{2} }{2*0.051m} =8.8e15 m/s2

According to Newton's 2nd Law, this acceleration must be produced by a net force, acting on the electron.

Assuming no other forces present, this force must be due to the electric field, and by definition of electric field, is as follows:

F = q*E (1)

In this case, q=e= 1.6*10⁻19 C

But this force, can be expressed in this way, according Newton's 2nd Law:

F = m*a (2) ,

where m= me = 9.1*10⁻³¹ kg, and a = 8.8*10¹⁵ m/s², as we have just found out.

From (1) and (2), we can solve for E, as  follows:

E=\frac{me*a}{e} =\frac{(9.1e-31 kg)*(8.8e15m/s2)}{1.6e-19C} = 50.1e3 N/C

⇒ E = 50.1*10³ N/C

3 0
4 years ago
When carrying extra weight, the space formed between the top of your head and the two axles of the motorcycle is referred to as
Dafna11 [192]
When carrying extra weight, the space formed between the top of your head and the two axles of the motorcycle is called "load triangle". Because of a motorcycle's size and weight<span> and the fact that it has only two wheels, how to carry extra load is very important. One has to make sure that they are keeping the weight low and close to the middle of the motorcycle and keep the load evenly from side to side. Heavier items should be in the "load triangle".</span><span> </span>
3 0
3 years ago
What must happen before precipitation can fall from a Cloud
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

The water from the surface of the Earth must be evaporated by the sun.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Compare and contrast the lithosphere and the asthenosphere(3 different 2 similarities)
worty [1.4K]
Before comparing and contrasting these layers of Earth, we first define what lithosphere and asthenosphere are. 

Lithosphere primarily consists of the outermost layers of the Earth, which are the crust and the uppermost portion of the mantle. Simply, the ground you stepped on is part of earth's lithosphere. On the other hand, asthenosphere comprises of hot and partially molten rock just located at the upper portion of the mantle but just below the lithosphere. Both have similarities and differences, which are as follows:

SIMILARITIES:
- Both are the passageways of earthquakes P-waves (Primary waves) just before it reaches the earth's surface.
- Both are made of the same material (Silicon oxide rocks, which are rich in iron and magnesium)

DIFFERENCES:
- Rocks in lithosphere can bend (it deforms, resulting in fault formations), however, rocks in the asthenosphere, not only bend but also flow (plastic in nature).
- Lithosphere has relatively low temperatures compared to asthenosphere.
- Due to its depth, pressure against rocks in asthenosphere is comparatively higher compared to lithosphere.

8 0
3 years ago
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