pshyical change is a usually reversible change of a substance, as size or shape: Freezing a liquid is a physical change. Compare chemical change.
internal change is when the movement of the particles increases
specific latent heat is the amount of energy per kg (unit mass) required to change ice to water without change in temperature.
Answer:
The voltage across the resistor is zero, and the voltage across the capacitor is equal to the terminal voltage of the battery.
Explanation:
This is because when a capacitor is charged no current or voltage flows through it so it will have a voltage equal to the terminal voltage of the battery
If l and m both are doubled then the period becomes √2*T
what is a simple pendulum?
It is the one which can be considered to be a point mass suspended from a string or rod of negligible mass.
A pendulum is a weight suspended from a pivot so that it can swing freely.
Here,
A certain frictionless simple pendulum having a length l and mass m
mass of pendulum = m
length of the pendulum = l
The period of simple pendulum is:

Where k is the constant.
Now the length and mass are doubled,
m' = 2m
l' = 2l



Hence,
If l and m both are doubled then the period becomes √2*T
Learn more about Simple Harmonic Motion here:
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Answer: Spina bifida
Explanation:
Spina bifida is a developmental defect in which a portion of the spinal cord protrudes outside the vertebrae.
Spina bifida is a birth defect that occurs when there is improper formation of the spine and spinal cord. It's a type of neural tube defect. The structure in a developing embryo that eventually becomes the baby's brain, spinal cord and the tissues that enclose them is the neutral tube.
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A gamma particle is basically a photon of electromagnetic radiation with a short wavelength.
Symbol of a gamma particle is
. Hence, charge on a gamma particle is also 0.
For example, 
So, when a nucleus decays by gamma decay to a daughter nucleus then there will occur no change in the number of protons and neutrons of the parent atom but there will be loss of energy as a nuclear reaction has occurred.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement daughter nucleus has the same number of nucleons as the original nucleus., is correct about if a nucleus decays by gamma decay to a daughter nucleus.