Answer:
Explanation:
A light year is a unit of length and is defined as "the distance a photon would travel in vacuum during a Julian year at the speed of light at an infinite distance from any gravitational field or magnetic field. "
In other words: It is the distance that the light travels in a year.
This unit is equivalent to , which mathematically is expressed as:
Doing the conversion:
This is the distance from Earth to Sirius in miles.
Answer:
The resulting pressure is 3 times the initial pressure.
Explanation:
The equation of state for ideal gases is described below:
(1)
Where:
- Pressure.
- Volume.
- Molar quantity, in moles.
- Ideal gas constant.
- Temperature.
Given that ideal gas is compressed isothermally, this is, temperature remains constant, pressure is increased and volume is decreased, then we can simplify (1) into the following relationship:
(2)
If we know that , then the resulting pressure of the system is:
The resulting pressure is 3 times the initial pressure.
