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Talja [164]
3 years ago
9

Which element of the periodic table is named after the moon

Chemistry
1 answer:
Troyanec [42]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is Selenium

Explanation:

The origin of the names of the elements comes from different origins

For example

Sanskrit words. 14 elements have roots from this language

Planets, 4 elements took their names from the planets.

Greek, 42 elements took their names from these languages

The name of Selenium comes from the greek that means moon.

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Question 2
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

D- Physical

Explanation:

A physical property is anything that has characteristics associated with a change in it's chemical composition

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is a chemical change?
FromTheMoon [43]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>Silver tarnishing as the silver metal reacts with sulphur is a chemical change.</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Tarnishing is the process of chemical change occurring on the surface of objects leading to corrosion or other defects on the surface. The remaining options like dilution, eroding is a physical change where the concentration of salt and rock particles will be decreased, respectively.

Similarly for soil drying also the concentration of water will be decreased leading to a physical change from wetty or dry soil.

But the last option which indicates tarnishing of silver metal on reaction with sulphur is a chemical process as the surface of silver metal will be reacting to sulphur and leads to lose of electrons which leads to corrosion of the surface or tarnishing of silver.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How does the density of a gas depend on the molar mass of the gas?
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

The density of the ideal gas is directly proportional to its molar mass.

Explanation:

Density is a scalar quantity that is denoted by the symbol ρ (rho). It is defined as the ratio of the mass (m) of the given sample and the total volume (V) of the sample.

\rho = \frac{m}{V}                          ......equation (1)

According to the ideal gas law for ideal gas:

PV = nRT                                       ......equation (2)

Here, V is the volume of gas, P is the pressure of gas, T is the absolute temperature, R is Gas constant and n is the number of moles of gas

As we know,

The number of moles: n = \frac{m}{M}

where m is the given mass of gas and M is the molar mass of the gas

So equation (2) can be written as:

PV = \frac{m}{M}RT

⇒ PM= \frac{m}{V} RT

⇒ \frac{PM}{RT}= \frac{m}{V}             ......equation (3)

Now from equation (1) and (3), we get

\frac{PM}{RT}= \frac{m}{V} = \rho  

⇒ Density of an ideal gas: \rho = \frac{PM}{RT}  

⇒ <em>Density of an ideal gas: ρ ∝ molar mass of gas: M</em>

<u>Therefore, the density of the ideal gas is directly proportional to its molar mass. </u>

6 0
3 years ago
¿Qué es un orbital s, un orbital p, un orbital d, un orbital f y cómo se representa cada uno?
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

Cada uno de esos orbitals sons los differentes grupos en la tabla periodica.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sodium electron configuration in longhand notation
Elden [556K]

Answer:

Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹

Explanation:

Sodium is present in group 1.

It is alkali metal.

It has one valence electron.

The atomic number of sodium is 11.

Its atomic mass is 23 amu.

The longhand notation of electronic configuration of sodium can be written as,

Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹

The electronic configuration in shorthand notation( noble gas) would be written as,

Na₁₁ = [Ne] 3s¹

Sodium loses its one valence electron to complete the octet and get stable thus form +1 cation.

It react with halogen and form salt. Such as sodium chloride.

2Na + Cl₂  →  2NaCl

5 0
2 years ago
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