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Olin [163]
2 years ago
5

Which of the following materials is a substance. air gasoline stainless steel or silver

Chemistry
2 answers:
quester [9]2 years ago
8 0
Substances are matter that has uniform and constant composition: same number and kind of atoms bonded in the same way.The substances are compounds or elements.From the options given, only silver is a substance, because it is an element, and all silver materials have only silver atoms. Air is a mixture of different gases,which may varies in composition; gasoline is a mixture of liquids which may change in composition; steel is an alloy (a mixture of compounds and elements) which varies in composition. So, <span>the answer is Silver.</span>
ioda2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

the answer is silver ;)

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When diagramming an atom, the electron shells ____________ the nucleus must be filled first?
Nonamiya [84]

Concept: According to the basic concept of the electronic configuration of the element, the electron can be filled first in those shell which has least energy or (n +l) value. Here, n is the principal quantum number on shell and l is the azimuthal quantum number.

Since, the first shell has least value of energy in any atom. So, it should be filled first.

Hence, the correct statement can be written as;

When diagramming an atom, the electron shells _nearest to _ the nucleus must be filled first.

4 0
3 years ago
HURRYYY!!!!<br> Convert 7.13 x 10^28 atoms of calcium (Ca) to moles of calcium.
puteri [66]

Answer:

<h2>118,438.5 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L}\\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{7.13 \times  {10}^{28} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  \\  = 118438.538...

We have the final answer as

<h3>118,438.5 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
3 H2 (g) + N2 (g) 2 NH3 (g)
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

Mass = 0.697 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of hydrogen = 1.36 L

Mass of ammonia produced = ?

Temperature = standard = 273.15 K

Pressure = standard = 1 atm

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3H₂ + N₂       →      2NH₃

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of hydrogen:

PV  = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

1atm ×1.36 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273.15 K

1.36 atm.L = n × 22.43 atm.L/mol

n = 1.36 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L/mol

n = 0.061 mol

Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia:

                 H₂         :          NH₃

                  3          :            2

                0.061     :         2/3×0.061 = 0.041

Mass of ammonia:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.041 mol × 17 g/mol

Mass = 0.697 g

4 0
3 years ago
How does the number of valence electrons determine the type and number of bonds an element forms?​
Advocard [28]
The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behaviour. Elements whose atoms have the same number of valence electrons are grouped together in the Periodic Table. ... Nonmetals tend to attract additional valence electrons to form either ionic or covalent bonds.
8 0
3 years ago
How many protons do calcium have
Vsevolod [243]
A calcium atom has 20 protons!

There you go! I really hope this helped, if there’s anything just let me know! ☻
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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