Answer:
d = 4 d₀o
Explanation:
We can solve this exercise using the relationship between work and the variation of kinetic energy
W = ΔK
In that case as the car stops v_f = 0
the work is
W = -fr d
we substitute
- fr d₀ = 0 - ½ m v₀²
d₀ = ½ m v₀² / fr
now they indicate that the vehicle is coming at twice the speed
v = 2 v₀
using the same expressions we find
d = ½ m (2v₀)² / fr
d = 4 (½ m v₀² / fr)
d = 4 d₀o
Answer:
, where the minus indicates the direction is opposite to that of the throw.
Explanation:
a)
Since MKS stands for meter-kilogram-second and we know that:



We can write that:



These are conversion factors, equal to 1, so multiplying our results by them won't change their value, only their units.
So we have that:



b)
Newton's 2nd Law tells us that F=ma, and the definition of acceleration is
, so we have:

Taking the throw direction as the positive one, for our values we have:

Answer:
- The distance between the charges is 5,335.026 m
Explanation:
To obtain the forces between the particles, we can use Coulomb's Law in scalar form, this is, the force between the particles will be:

where k is Coulomb's constant,
and
are the charges and d is the distance between the charges.
Working a little the equation, we can take:


And this equation will give us the distance between the charges. Taking the values of the problem

(the force has a minus sign, as its attractive)




And this is the distance between the charges.