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Dafna1 [17]
3 years ago
5

Why do the two elements silver an iron have different properties

Chemistry
1 answer:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
5 0
Properties (especially chemical properties) of elements are usually determined by the valence shell electrons. Because silver and iron have a different number of valence shell electrons, their chemical properties are different.
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determine the frequency and wavelength (in nm) of the light emitted when the e- fell from n=4 and n=2
Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz

λ = 4.87×10² nm

Explanation:

In case of hydrogen atom energy associated with nth state is,

En =  -13.6/n²

For n = 2

E₂ = -13.6 / 2²

E₂ = -13.6/4

E₂ = -3.4 ev

Kinetic energy of electron = -E₂ = 3.4 ev

For n = 4

E₄ = -13.6 / 4²

E₄ = -13.6/16

E₄ = -0.85 ev

Kinetic energy of electron = -E₄ = 0.85 ev

Wavelength of radiation emitted:

E = hc/λ = E₄ - E₂

hc/λ = E₄ - E₂

by putting values,

6.63×10⁻³⁴Js × 3×10⁸m/s / λ = -0.85ev   - (-3.4ev )

6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s / λ = 2.55 ev

λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s  /2.55ev

λ = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js× 3×10⁸m/s  /2.55× 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 2.55× 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 19.89 ×10⁻²⁶ Jm / 4.08×10⁻¹⁹ J

λ = 4.87×10⁻⁷ m

m to nm:

4.87×10⁻⁷ m ×10⁹nm/1 m

4.87×10² nm

Frequency:

Frequency = speed of electron / wavelength

by putting values,

Frequency = 3×10⁸m/s /4.87×10⁻⁷ m

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ s⁻¹

s⁻¹ = Hz

Frequency = 6.16 ×10¹⁴ Hz

3 0
3 years ago
What diffuses more quickly: tetracarbon decahydride (C4H10) or iodine (12)? By how much?
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer: Butane will effuse more quickly because it has a smaller molar mass

Explanation:

Molar mass of C4H10 = 58.123 g/mole

Molar mass of I2 = 253.808 g/mole

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of gold has a mass of 15.7 g and displaces 0.81 cm3 of eater in a graduated cylinder. What is the density of gold?
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer: 19.4 g/cm3

Explanation: density is the relationship between mass over volume.

So density of gold is 15.7g/0.81cm3 = 19.4 g/cm3

3 0
3 years ago
Express each of the following in standard form.
swat32

Answer:3.6 x 101 or 8.77 x 10-1

3 0
3 years ago
A sample of C3H8 has 3.28 × 1024 H atoms. How many carbon atoms does the sample contain? What is the total mass of the sample in
sammy [17]
To find the number of carbon atoms, we <span>multiply </span>the 3.28x10^24 by the ratio, 3/8. The total number of carbon atoms is 1.23 x 10^24 atoms. The total mass of the sample is each number of atoms divided by avogadro's number and multiplied by the molar mass of each. The total mass is 29.96 grams. 
7 0
4 years ago
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