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SOVA2 [1]
3 years ago
15

A chlorine atom has a diameter of 175 picometers (pm). Please write the diameter, in metered, in scientific notation.

Chemistry
1 answer:
IrinaVladis [17]3 years ago
8 0
The answer is 1.75 x 10¹⁰ m.
Scientific notation<span> refers to a mathematical expression that is  used to represent a decimal number between 1 and 10 multiplied by ten, or we can say that to write a large numbers using less digits. 
Diameter of chlorine atom = </span><span>175 picometers (pm) 
</span>175 pm = <span>0.000000000175 m
in scientific notation we will write </span>0.000000000175 m as <span>1.75 x 10</span>¹⁰ m
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How many moles are in 8.63 x 103 atoms of Li?
Ira Lisetskai [31]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.43 × 10⁻²⁰ mol Li

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

8.63 × 10³ atoms Li

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. Set up:                              \displaystyle 8.63 \cdot 10^3 \ atoms \ Li(\frac{1 \ mol \ Li}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Li})
  2. Multiply/Divide:                \displaystyle 1.43355 \cdot 10^{-20} \ moles \ Li

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

1.43355 × 10⁻²⁰ mol Li ≈ 1.43 × 10⁻²⁰ mol Li

4 0
2 years ago
Explain how the cell membrane controls the movement of materials into and out of the cell ?
sukhopar [10]
It's called simple diffusion, the small molecules without charges such as oxygen and carbon dioxide can flow through a plasma membrane without assistance and without expending energy. Other substances such as proteins, glucose and charged particles called ions cannot pass through the selectively permeable membrane.
5 0
2 years ago
(Physical Science)
Vera_Pavlovna [14]
Alkaline earth metals
4 0
2 years ago
The molar mass of glucose is 180.2 g/mol. How many grams of glucose will be produced when 132.0 g of CO2 reacts with an excess o
andriy [413]

Answer:

The mass in grams of glucose produced when 132.0 g of CO2 reacts with an excess of water is 90.1 grams

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction is

6H₂O + 6CO₂  → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

From the reaction, it is seen that 6 moles of H₂O reacts ith 6 moles of CO₂ to produce 1 mole of glucose  C₆H₁₂O₆ and 6 moles oxygen gas

The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol

There fpre 132.0 g contains 132.0/44.01 moles or ≅ 3 moles

However since 6 moles of CO₂ produces 1 mole of O₂, then 3 moles of CO₂ will prduce 1/6×3 or 0.5 moles of C₆H₁₂O₆

and since the molar mass (or the mass of one mole) of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 180.2 grams/mole then 0.5 mole of C₆H₁₂O₆ will have a mass of

mass of 1 mole C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180.2 g

mass of 0.5 mole C₆H₁₂O₆ = 180.2 g × 0.5 = 90.1 grams

Mass of glucose produced = 90.1 grams

7 0
3 years ago
Please help! <br> Fe2O3 + C → CO + Fe
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
Fe2O3 + 3C → 2Fe + 3CO :)
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1 year ago
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