On the periodic table, gold has the atomic number 79. This means that

Using any data you can find in the ALEKS Data resource, calculate the equilibrium constant K at 30.0 °C for the following reacti

gayaneshka [121]

Answer : The value of $K$ for this reaction is, $2.6\times 10^{15}$

Explanation :

The given chemical reaction is:

$CH_3OH(g)+CO(g)\rightarrow HCH_3CO_2(g)$

Now we have to calculate value of $(\Delta G^o)$ .

$\Delta G^o=G_f_{product}-G_f_{reactant}$

$\Delta G^o=[n_{HCH_3CO_2(g)}\times \Delta G^0_{(HCH_3CO_2(g))}]-[n_{CH_3OH(g)}\times \Delta G^0_{(CH_3OH(g))}+n_{CO(g)}\times \Delta G^0_{(CO(g))}]$

where,

$\Delta G^o$ = Gibbs free energy of reaction = ?

n = number of moles

$\Delta G^0_{(HCH_3CO_2(g))}$ = -389.8 kJ/mol

$\Delta G^0_{(CH_3OH(g))}$ = -161.96 kJ/mol

$\Delta G^0_{(CO(g))}$ = -137.2 kJ/mol

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\Delta G^o=[1mole\times (-389.8kJ/mol)]-[1mole\times (-163.2kJ/mol)+1mole\times (-137.2kJ/mol)]$

$\Delta G^o=-89.4kJ/mol$

The relation between the equilibrium constant and standard Gibbs, free energy is:

$\Delta G^o=-RT\times \ln K$

where,

$\Delta G^o$ = standard Gibbs, free energy = -89.4 kJ/mol = -89400 J/mol

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/L.atm

T = temperature = $30.0^oC=273+30.0=303K$

$K$ = equilibrium constant = ?

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$-89400J/mol=-(8.314J/L.atm)\times (303K)\times \ln K$

$K=2.6\times 10^{15}$

Thus, the value of $K$ for this reaction is, $2.6\times 10^{15}$

4 0

4 years ago

Through an uplift under the earth crust at a dirvergent boundary a _____ is formed.

postnew [5]

Out of the following given choices;

a. cliff b. fault

c. plateau d. mountain

The answer is b. A divergent boundary is a line at which two tectonic plates are moving away from each other. It is caused by the two magma convection currents in the mantle moving in opposing directions (one clockwise, the other anti-clockwise) hence dragging the crust with them. Therefore the biggest force at the boundary on the crust is that of pulling. This causes fractures and faults on the earth’s crust.

6 0

4 years ago

Convert the composition of the following alloy from atom percent to weight percent (a) 44.9 at% of silver, (b) 46.3 at% of gold,

vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

Mass percentage of gold : 33.35%

Mass percentage of silver: 62.80%

Mass percentage of copper : 3.85%

Explanation:

$N=n\times N_A$

Where : N = Number of atoms

n = moles

$N_A=6.022\times 10^{23}$ = Avogadro number

Let the total atoms present in the alloy be 100.

Atom percentage of silver = 44.9%

Atoms of of silver = 44.9% of 100 atoms = 44.9

Atomic weight of silver = 107.87 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 silver atoms = 107.87 g/mol × 44.9 = 4,843.363 g/mol

Atom percentage of gold= 46.3%

Atoms of of gold = 46.3% of 100 atoms = 46.3

Atomic weight of gold = 196.97 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 gold atoms = 196.97 g/mol × 46.3 = 9,119.711 g/mol

Atom percentage of copper = 8.8 %

Atoms of of copper = 8.8% of 100 atoms = 8.8

Atomic weight of copper = 63.55 g/mol

Mass of 44.9 copper atoms = 63.55 g/mol × 8.8 = 559.24 g/mol

Total mass of an alloy :4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol + 559.24 g/mol

Mass percentage of gold :

$\frac{4,843.363 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol + 559.24 g/mol}\times 100=33.35 \%$

Mass percentage of silver:

$\frac{9,119.711 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol + 559.24 g/mol}\times 100=62.80\%$

Mass percentage of copper :

$\frac{559.24 g/mol}{4,843.363 g/mol + 9,119.711 g/mol + 559.24 g/mol}\times 100=3.85\%$

7 0

3 years ago

I need help ASAP

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

1.4 g/cm3

Explanation:

Density = Mass/Volume

Mass = 21g

Volume = 15cm3

Density = 21/15 = 1.4

8 0

3 years ago

What happens when carbon dioxide is passed through lime water for a long time? write with equation

Vlada [557]

Answer:

when CO2 gas is passed through lime water it turns milky due to the formation of calcium carbonate which formula is CaCO3.

Ca(OH)2+ CO2------ CaCO3

when excess of carbon dioxide is passed through calcium carbonate calcium hydrogen carbonate is formed and solution become colourless.

CaCO3+CO2------ Ca(HCO3)

5 0

3 years ago