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Fittoniya [83]
3 years ago
10

An airplane flies at airspeed (relative to the air) of 280 km/h . The pilot wishes to fly due North (relative to the ground) but

there is a 52 km/h wind blowing Southwest (direction sehgal (ts35972) – Homework 3 – markert – (54390) 4 225◦ ). In what direction should the pilot head the plane (measured clockwise from North)?
Physics
1 answer:
MrRa [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

the pilot should head the plane 7.547^{\circ} towarrds south- west

Solution:

The airspeed of the airplane, v = 280 km/h

The velocity of the wind, v' = 52 km/h South-west

Angle, \theta = 225^{\circ}

Now, measured angle in the clockwise direction from North:

sin225 = sin(\pi + 45) =  - sin 45^{\circ}

Now,

vsinx - v'sin45 = 0

280sinx = 52sin45

x = sin^{- 1}(\frac{52}{280}\times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}})

x = 7.547^{\circ} south- west

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Consider a situation where the acceleration of an object is always directed perpendicular to its velocity. This means that
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Answer:

this situation would not be physically possible

7 0
3 years ago
An object of mass 300 g, moving with an initial velocity of 5.00i-3.20j m/s, collides with an sticks to an object of mass 400 g,
Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:

Velocity is 2.17 m/s at an angle of 9.03° above X-axis.

Explanation:

Mass of object 1 , m₁ = 300 g = 0.3 kg

Mass of object 2 , m₂ = 400 g = 0.4 kg

Initial velocity of object 1 , v₁ = 5.00i-3.20j m/s

Initial velocity of object 2 , v₂ = 3.00j m/s

Mass of composite = 0.7 kg

We need to find final velocity of composite.

Here momentum is conserved.

Initial momentum = Final momentum

Initial momentum = 0.3 x (5.00i-3.20j) + 0.4 x 3.00j = 1.5 i + 0.24 j kgm/s

Final momentum = 0.7 x v = 0.7v kgm/s

Comparing

1.5 i + 0.24 j = 0.7v

v = 2.14 i + 0.34 j

Magnitude of velocity      

       v=\sqrt{2.14^2+0.34^2}=2.17m/s

Direction,  

       \theta =tan^{-1}\left ( \frac{0.34}{2.14}\right )=9.03^0

Velocity is 2.17 m/s at an angle of 9.03° above X-axis.

7 0
3 years ago
Monochromatic light of wavelength, lambda, is traveling in air. The light then strikes a thin film having an index of refraction
kumpel [21]

Answer:

The  correct option is  H

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The index of refraction of  coating is  n_1

       The  index of refraction of material  is  n_2

   

Generally the condition for constructive for a thin film interference is mathematically represented

            2 *  t  = [ m  + \frac{1}{2}] \frac{\lambda}{n_1 }

Here  t represents the thickness

For minimum thickness  m =  0

So

           2 *  t  =0  + \frac{1}{2}\frac{\lambda}{n_1 }

=>        t  =\frac{\lambda}{4n_1 }

3 0
3 years ago
A newspaper turns yellow in sunlight. Is this a physical or chemical change?
LekaFEV [45]
It is a chemical change. I always think of a chemical/physical change as if you could  reverse it back as it started off, for example if you stepped on a can you can reverse the can back probably not exactly like it was before but you can still reverse it so this would be a physical change, and if you baked a pizza you could not reverse the dough and everything else back. 
5 0
3 years ago
A simple harmonic oscillator consists of a block (m = 0.50 kg) attached to a spring (k = 128 N/m). The block is pulled a certain
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

0.5 m

14.00595

8 m/s, 0.0625 s

5.71314 m/s

Explanation:

k = Spring constant = 128 N/m

A = Amplitude

E = Energy in spring = 16 J

Energy in spring is given by

E=\dfrac{1}{2}kA^2\\\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{\dfrac{2E}{k}}\\\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 16}{128}}\\\Rightarrow A=0.5\ m

The amplitude is 0.5 m

Time period is given by

T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}\\\Rightarrow T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{0.5}{128}}\\\Rightarrow T=0.39269\ s

Number of oscillations is given by

N=\dfrac{5.5}{0.39269}\\\Rightarrow N=14.00595

The number of oscillations is 14.00595

For maximum speed

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=16\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{16\times 2}{0.5}}\\\Rightarrow v=8\ m/s

The maximum speed is 8 m/s

For a distance of 0.5 m which is the amplitude

Time=\dfrac{Distance}{Speed}\\\Rightarrow Time=\dfrac{0.5}{8}\\\Rightarrow Time=0.0625\ s

The time taken would be 0.0625 s

The maximum kinetic energy is equal to the mechanical energy

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2=16

At x = 0.35 m

v=\sqrt{\dfrac{16-\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2}{\dfrac{1}{2}m}}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{16-\dfrac{1}{2}128\times 0.35^2}{\dfrac{1}{2}0.5}}\\\Rightarrow v=5.71314\ m/s

The speed of the block is 5.71314 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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