Explanation:
A gas has a temperature of 273.15 K and a pressure of 101.325 kPa. It can be concluded that this gas has reached standard temperature and pressure.
Standard temperature is zero degree celcius which corresponds to 273.15 degree kelvin.
Standard pressure is 760 mmHg which corresponds to 101.325 kPa.
<u>Answer: </u>The chemical symbol of the element is Sulfur.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The element which is present in third period of the periodic table having four 3p electrons is Sulfur. Sulfur is the 16th element of the periodic table which has 6 valance electrons.
The electronic configuration of this element is: ![[Ne]3s^23p^4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNe%5D3s%5E23p%5E4)
This element is considered as a non-metal because it will accept electrons in order to attain stable electronic configuration.
Hence, the chemical symbol of the element is Sulfur.
A) For balanced chemical equation: 2HgO(s) → 2Hg(l) + O₂(g).
1) Mole ratio 1: n(HgO) : n(Hg) = 2 : 2 (1 : 1).
2) Mole ratio 2: n(HgO) : n(O₂) = 2 : 1.
3) Mole ratio 3: n(Hg) : n(O₂) = 2 : 1.
B) Balanced chemical equation: 4NH₃(g) + 6NO(g) → 5N₂(g) + 6H₂O(l).
1) Mole ratio 1: n(NH₃) : n(NO) = 4 : 6 (2 : 3).
2) Mole ratio 2: n(NH₃) : n(N₂) = 4 : 5.
3) Mole ratio 3: n(NH₃) : n(H₂O) = 4 : 6 (2 : 3).
4) Mole ratio 4: n(NO) : n(N₂) = 6 : 5.
5) Mole ratio 5: n(NO) : n(H₂O) = 6 : 6 (1 :1).
6) Mole ratio 6: n(N₂) : n(H₂O) = 5 : 6.