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Anvisha [2.4K]
3 years ago
15

What happens to the structure of an atom when the atom is ionised?​

Physics
1 answer:
Phoenix [80]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Explanation:

If the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons then the atom is uncharged and is electrically neutral. However, atoms can gain or lose electrons: increasing or decreasing the negative charge. Ionisation is the addition or removal of an electron to create an ion. ..Gaining an electron creates a negative ion.

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A cyclist turns a corner with a radius of 50m at a speed of 10m/s. What is the cyclist's acceleration?
miv72 [106K]

2m/s²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Radius = 50m

Speed = 10m/s

Unknown:

Acceleration of the cyclist

Solution:

The acceleration of the cyclist is directed inside of the corner because his motion is inward. This is a form of centripetal acceleration;

Centripetal acceleration is given by;

     a = \frac{v^{2} }{r}

v is the velocity

r is the radius

   a =  \frac{10^{2} }{50} = 2m/s²

learn more:

Acceleration brainly.com/question/3820012

#learnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
What is projectile motion​
Radda [10]

\boxed{\large{\bold{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{blue}{Answer}}}}}}:)}

\sf{\qquad{\qquad{\underline{\underline{ Projectile~motion }}}}}

If an object is given an initial velocity in any direction and then allowed to travel freely under gravity only, it is called a projectile motion.

It is basically 3 types

  1. horizontally projectile motion
  2. oblique projectile motion
  3. included plane projectile motion

The path followed by a projectile is called its trajectory.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How is a reflection in a mirror like an echo?
KiRa [710]

Explanation:

an echo mimics exactly what is said, this is like a mirror because when you look in a mirror every action you make is copied by your reflection

3 0
3 years ago
In a white dwarf, electrons are packed in so tightly that they physically cannot get any closer to one another. This provides an
Natalka [10]

Answer:

The white dwarf will start to get darker.

Explanation:

The white dwarf will keep is spherical shape, since electron degeneracy pressure (outward direction) will counteract the force of gravity due to its own mass (inward direction) which lead to hydrostatic equilibrium.

A nuclear reaction occurs when light elements combine into heavier elements (that is know as nucleosynthesis). Exist different ways in which that can happen, but the most common is the Proton-Proton chain. In that fusion reaction, two atoms of Hydrogen combine to form helium, while the fusion takes place, photons are created.

Photons are the elementary particles that constitute light and taking into account that in white dwarfs the production of photons has ceased because there are no nuclear fusions, then, it is clear that the white dwarf will start to get darker as it cools since is emitting into space the photons produced in the past.

4 0
3 years ago
A)A certain medical machine emits x-rays with a minimum wavelength of 0.024 nm. One day, the machine has an electrical problem a
oee [108]

Answer:

(a) 0.032 nm

(b) 39,235 eV

(c) 70,267.8 eV

Explanation:

(a) The energy of a photon can be calculated using:

E = hc/λ                  equation (1)

where:

h = 4.13*10^-15 eV.s

c = 3*10^8 m/s

λ = 0.024*10^-9 m

Thus:

E = (4.13*10^-15)*(3*10^8)/0.024*10^-9 = 51,625 eV

Then we calculate 76% of this estimated energy and determine the new wavelength:

E_{new} = 0.76*51625 = 39,235 eV

Using equation (1) to determine the new wavelength:

λ_{new} = \frac{h*c}{E_{new} }

λ_{new} = (4.13*10^-15)*(3*10^8)/39235 = 3.15*10^-11 m = 0.032 nm

(b) As calculated in part (a), the maximum x-ray energy this machine can produce is E_{new} = 0.76*51625 = 39,235 eV

(c)  The energy of a Ka x-ray photon can be estimated using:

E_{ka} = (10.2 eV)*(Z-1)^{2}

where Z is the atomic number = 84.

E_{ka} = (10.2 eV)*(84-1)^{2} = 70,267.8 eV

4 0
3 years ago
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