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Answer:
Solution
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(a) The labelled diagram is shown.
(b) The refractive index of diamond is 2.42. Refractive index of diamond is the ratio of the speed of light in air to the speed of light in diamond.i.e.,
μ=
Speedoflightindiamond
Speedoflightinair
and, the ratio of these velocities is 2.42. i.e., This means that the speed of light in diamond will reduce by a factor of 2.42 as compared to its speed in air. In other words, the speed of light in diamond is
1/2.42
times the speed of light in vacuum.
Explanation:
a) Draw and label the diagram given :
(i) Incident ray
(ii) Refracted ray
(iii) Emergent ray
(iv) Angle of reflection
(v) Angle of deviation
(v) Angle of emergence
(b) The refractive index of diamond is 2.42. What is the meaning of this statement in relation to speed of light?
Answer:
Part A the answer is the dielectric constant.
Part B Mica- mylar- paper- quartz
Explanation:
The capacity of a capacitor is given by
C = ε ε₀ A / d
Where the dielectric constant (ε) is the value of the material between the plates of the capacitor, we see that as if value increases the capacity also increases.
Another magnitude that we must take into account that the maximum working voltage, the greater the safer is the capacitor
the flexibility of the material must also be taken into account
Part A the answer is the dielectric constant.
Pate B order the materials from best to worst
Mica. The best ever
Mylar Flexible
Paper Low capacity, low working voltage, flexible
Quartz high dielectric, but brittle
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Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Instant Velocity and Acceleration
</u>
Give the position of an object as a function of time y(x), the instant velocity can be obtained by

Where y'(x) is the first derivative of y respect to time x. The instant acceleration is given by

We are given the function for y

Note we have changed the last term to be quadratic, so the question has more sense.
The velocity is

And the acceleration is
