Answer:
, downward
Explanation:
There is only one force acting on the ball during its motion: the force of gravity, which is given by

where
m is the mass of the ball
is the acceleration of gravity (downward)
According to Newton's second law,

where F is the net force on the object and a is its acceleration. Rearranging for a,

As we said, the only force acting on the ball is gravity, so F = mg and the acceleration of the ball is:

Therefore, the ball has a constant acceleration of
downward for the entire motion.
The inner core is solid because it is made of very dense, or heavy, materials like iron and nickel. Even though it is very hot, these materials don't
Answer:
Tp/Te = 2
Therefore, the orbital period of the planet is twice that of the earth's orbital period.
Explanation:
The orbital period of a planet around a star can be expressed mathematically as;
T = 2π√(r^3)/(Gm)
Where;
r = radius of orbit
G = gravitational constant
m = mass of the star
Given;
Let R represent radius of earth orbit and r the radius of planet orbit,
Let M represent the mass of sun and m the mass of the star.
r = 4R
m = 16M
For earth;
Te = 2π√(R^3)/(GM)
For planet;
Tp = 2π√(r^3)/(Gm)
Substituting the given values;
Tp = 2π√((4R)^3)/(16GM) = 2π√(64R^3)/(16GM)
Tp = 2π√(4R^3)/(GM)
Tp = 2 × 2π√(R^3)/(GM)
So,
Tp/Te = (2 × 2π√(R^3)/(GM))/( 2π√(R^3)/(GM))
Tp/Te = 2
Therefore, the orbital period of the planet is twice that of the earth's orbital period.
That's what scientists and other technical people call the object's "<em>volume</em>".