1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
inna [77]
3 years ago
12

How are the amounts of hydrogen and oxygen gas made from the electrolytic decomposition of water, related to the chemical formul

a of water?
Chemistry
1 answer:
olasank [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

So, electrolysis of water produces 2 volumes of hydrogen gas and 1 volume of oxygen gas because the ratio of hydrogen and oxygen elements in water is 2:1 by volume. Therefore, the amount of gases collected in two test tubes is not equal.

i hope this helped, have a great day

You might be interested in
You bought a new car and estimated that your monthly payment would be $312. However, your actual payment amount was $325. How mu
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

The error would be $13.

Explanation:

Given data:

Actual payment = $325

estimated payment = $312

Error = ?

Solution:

Error =  Estimated payment - Actual payment

Error = $312  -  $325

Error = -$13

we can discard the negative sign and consider the absolute value. The error would be $13.

5 0
3 years ago
1. If you have a sample of gas at a pressure of 16 atm, what will the pressure be if the volume is halved?
vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

1. The pressure will be 32 atm, twice the initial pressure.

2. The pressure will be 1.83 atm, one third of the initial pressure.

Explanation:

Boyle's law is one of the gas laws that relates the volume and pressure of a certain quantity of gas kept at a constant temperature.

This law says that "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure." This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

Pressure * Volume = constant

or P * V = k

Ahora es posible suponer que tienes un cierto volumen de gas V1 que se encuentra a una presión P1 al comienzo del experimento. Si varias el volumen de gas hasta un nuevo valor V2, entonces la presión cambiará a P2, y se cumplirá:

P1*V1=P2*V2

1. In this case:

  • P1= 16 atm
  • V1
  • P2= ?
  • V2= V1÷2= \frac{V1}{2} because the volume is halved.

So:

16 atm*V1= P2* \frac{V1}{2}

Solving:

\frac{16 atm*V1*2}{V1}=P2

16 atm*2= P2

32 atm= P2

<u><em>The pressure will be 32 atm, twice the initial pressure.</em></u>

2. Now

  • P1= 5.5 atm
  • V1
  • P2= ?
  • V2= V1*3 because the volume is tripled.

So:

5.5 atm*V1= P2* V1*3

Solving:

\frac{5.5 atm*V1}{3*V1}=P2

\frac{5.5 atm}{3}= P2

1.83 atm= P2

<u><em>The pressure will be 1.83 atm, one third of the initial pressure.</em></u>

7 0
2 years ago
Rank the following salts in order of decreasing pH of their 0.1 M aqueous solutions.(a) FeCl2, FeCl3, MgCl2, KClO2 .(b) NH4Br, N
Firlakuza [10]

Answer:

a) FeCl2, FeCl3, MgCl2, KClO2.

KClO2 --> K+ + ClO2-; ClO2- will hydrolyse to form HClO +OH-

Mg+2, Fe+2 and Fe+3 ions will form acidic solutions, since theyfom slightly amount of

Mg+2 + 2H2O <-> Mg(OH)2 + 2H+

Fe+2 + 2H2O <-> Fe(OH)2 + 2H+

Fe+3 + 3H2O <-> Fe(OH)3 + 3H+

Therefore;

decreasing pH is high pH to low pH:

KClO2 > MgCl2 > FeCl2 > FeCl3

b) NH4Br, NaBrO2, NaBr, NaClO2.

NH4Br is acidic, forms NH4+ and NH4+ dnates H+ to form NH3 andH+

NaBrO2 is basic, forms Na+ + BrO2- then H2O + BrO2- HBrO2

NABr is neutral, NaClO2 is basics, forms Na+ + ClO2-then H2O + ClO2- HClO2

decreasig pH:

NaClO2 > NaBrO2 > NaBr >NH4Br

Note that HClO2 is stronger acid than HBrO2, therefore, expectmore HBrO2 formation

NaBrO2 > NaClO2 > NaBr >NH4Br

5 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between a strong acid and a weak acid?
chubhunter [2.5K]
Strong Acid has a lower pH level than a weak acid, weak acid pH level will be closer to 7 than the strong acid. Weak acid does not dissociate completely, therefore a weaker proton donor, thus higher pKa. Strong acids dissociates completely and release all of their hydrogen atom when dissolve in water.
7 0
3 years ago
How do H3O+ and OH relate to acids, bases and the pH scale?
Liula [17]

Answer: An acid is defined with having more [H₃O+] ions, and a base is defined with having more [OH-] ions. On the pH scale, an acid has a lower pH and a base has a higher pH. With this being said, the lower the pH, the more [H₃O+] ions are present and the higher the pH, the more [OH-] ions are present.

Explanation:

I hope this helps!! Pls give brainliest!! :)

6 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • Which process is occurring at the center of all active stars? A) fusion B) fission C) flatulation D) hydrogen decay
    9·1 answer
  • What do diamonds , the lead in pencils and coal have in common?
    6·1 answer
  • Which of the following is the flow of electrons through a wire or a conductor
    10·2 answers
  • Air containing 0.06% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 12,000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 3,000 ft
    5·1 answer
  • John is opening a glass bottle of Coca Cola with a bottle cap opener, which is a
    9·1 answer
  • Hurry I need help quickThe table shows the mass and boiling point of some substances. Boiling Point of Substances Mass (kg) Boil
    15·2 answers
  • hat is the relationship between the vapor pressure of a liquid and the measured pressure of the gas above the liquid at a given
    6·1 answer
  • What is the density of an object having<br> a mass of 15 g and a volume of 3 cm?
    7·2 answers
  • What happens as a liquid freezes?
    5·1 answer
  • How does the atomic radius increase?
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!