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2 years ago

How does the activity series of metals tell which reactions will occur?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Helga [31]2 years ago

6 0

C. Metals higher in the series will replace metal ions in solution that

are lower in the series.

Explanation:

The activity series of metals shows the extent of reactivity of different metals.

On the activity series, the most reactive metals are located higher up on the able whereas the less reactive ones are found at the bottom of the series.

We can tell if single displacement reactions will occur by simply looking at the reactivity series.
Metals that are more reactive will displace the ones that are not very reactive that are positioned down the series. Such a reaction will occur.
Metals lower in the series cannot displace the ones on top because they are less reactive. Such a reaction will not occur.

Learn more:

Precipitation reaction brainly.com/question/7035326

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Una sola dosis de etanol, C2 H5 OH, eleva el nivel intracelular de iones calcio. Los iones Ca2+ liberados por el etanol 0,10 M m

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

Yeast converts glucose to ethanol and carbon dioxide during a process known as anaerobic fermentation. The chemical reaction is

Korolek [52]

Answer:

102g

Explanation:

To find the mass of ethanol formed, we first need to ensure that we have a balanced chemical equation. A balanced chemical equation is where the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation (reactants and products). This is useful as only when a chemical equation is balanced, we can understand the relationship of the amount (moles) of reactant and products, or to put it simply, their relationship with one another.

In this case, the given equation is already balanced.

$\tex{C_6H_{12}O_6} \longrightarrow 2 \ C_2H_6O + 2 \ CO_2$

From the equation, the amount of ethanol produced is twice the amount of yeast present, or the same amount of carbon dioxide produced. Do note that amount refers to the number of moles here.

Mole= Mass ÷Mr

Mass= Mole ×Mr

Method 1: using the mass of glucose

Mr of glucose

= 6(12) +12(1) +6(16)

= 180

Moles of glucose reacted

= 200 ÷180

= $\frac{10}{9}$ mol

Amount of ethanol formed: moles of glucose reacted= 2: 1

Amount of ethanol

= $2(\frac{10}{9} )$

= $\frac{20}{9}$ mol

Mass of ethanol

= $\frac{20}{9} \times[2(12)+6+16]$

= $\frac{20}{9}(46)$

= 102 g (3 s.f.)

Method 2: using mass of carbon dioxide produced

Mole of carbon dioxide produced

= 97.7 ÷[12 +2(16)]

= 97.7 ÷44

= $\frac{977}{440}$ mol

Moles of ethanol: moles of carbon dioxide= 1: 1

Moles of ethanol formed= $\frac{977}{440}$ mol

Mass of ethanol formed

= $\frac{977}{440} \times[2(12)+6+16]$

= 102 g (3 s.f.)

Thus, 102 g of ethanol are formed.

Additional:

For a similar question on mass and mole ratio, do check out the following!

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1 year ago

In the equation. C + O2 --------> CO2; CO2 is the

lubasha [3.4K]

Answer: Product

Explanation:

A Chemical reaction shows how substances, written in symbols known as reactants, are converted to different substances called products. An arrow from the left hand side (reactants) points to right hand side ( products )shows the direction of flow of reaction.

In the equation. C + O2 --------> CO2

reactant------> product

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3 years ago

Which of the following elements would make a 2- ion? A. N B. O C. Si D. Mg

nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

because the 2nd shell is not complete which is suppose to be 8 and since oxygen is 8 it first shell is 2 which is complete and the second shell which is 6 is not complete because we all know that 2+6=8 but the standard shell is

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3 years ago

describe how knowledge of the periodic table would be important in three different careers, based on what you’ve read.

ANEK [815]

The knowledge of periodic table would be important in these three different careers such as medicine, pharmacology and engineering.

<h3>What is the importance of periodic table in following careers?</h3>

Periodic table is organised the whole elements vertically in groups and horizontally in periods with increasing atomic number.

The knowledge of arrangement of these elements serves alot of purposes in the following three different careers:

Medicine: The element, iron is an important metal in the periodic table used in treatment of low blood levels.

Pharmacology: The transition metals are useful in the field of pharmacology for the production of drugs. Example of such elements are chromium, manganese, cobalt, nickel, copper, and molybdenum.

Engineering: The information of elements in the periodic table helps engineers in designing of materials used for constructions.

Therefore, the knowledge of periodic table is very important in these three different careers such as medicine, pharmacology and engineering.

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2 years ago