Answer:
a), b), d), and e) are correct.
Explanation:
c) is incorrect because an object that has a definite shape cannot be in a gaseous state as gaseous objects take the shape of their container.
a) is correct because objects that are liquid have definite volumes but no definite shapes as they take the shape of their containers,
b) is correct as this is the definition of an object which is in a solid state.
d) is correct as this is the definition of an object which is in a gaseous state.
e) is correct as rigidness, the quality of having a definite shape is only exhibited by objects that are in solid state.
Answer:
See the explanation below
Explanation:
This problem can be better understood graphically, so in the attached image we will use a diagram of a positive displacement air pump.
We can see that when she pushes the plunger, we see that the volume decreases.
Answer:
a) n2 = 1.55
b) 408.25 nm
c) 4.74*10^14 Hz
d) 1.93*10^8 m/s
Explanation:
a) To find the index of refraction of the syrup solution you use the Snell's law:
(1)
n1: index of refraction of air
n2: index of syrup solution
angle1: incidence angle
angle2: refraction angle
You replace the values of the parameter in (1) and calculate n2:

b) To fond the wavelength in the solution you use:

c) The frequency of the wave in the solution is:

d) The speed in the solution is given by:

(a) The distance will be more than 2.0 meters.
In fact, you starts your fall after your friend has already fallen 2.0 meters. This means that your friend has already accelerated for a while, therefore his velocity will be greater than yours. But this statement will be actually true for the entire fall, since you has some delay, therefore when your friend will hit the water, the separation between you and him will be greater than the initial separation of 2.0 meters.
b) First of all we need to calculate the height of the bridge with respect to the water. We know that you take 1.6 s to fall down, therefore we can use the following equation:

We know that your friend will take 1.6 s to falls down. Instead, you start your jump after he has already fallen 2.0 m, therefore after a time given by the equation:

Using S=2.0 m,

So we know that you start your fall 0.64 s after your friend. Therefore, now we can find how much did you fall between the moment you started your fall (0.64 s) and the moment your friend hits the water (1.6 s). Using

we find

So, when your friend hits the water, you just covered 4.52 m, while he already covered 12.56 m. Therefore, the separation between you and your friend is more than 2 meters.
Answer:
Explanation:
a = F/m = 7500/2000 = 3.75 m/s²
v² = u² + 2as
s = (v² - u²) / 2a
s = (0² - 45²) / (2(-3.75))
s = 270 m