Answer:
182 to 3 s.f
Explanation:
Workdone for an adiabatic process is given as
W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)
where γ = ratio of specific heats. For carbon dioxide, γ = 1.28
For an adiabatic process
P₁V₁ʸ = P₂V₂ʸ = K
K = P₁V₁ʸ
We need to calculate the P₁ using ideal gas equation
P₁V₁ = mRT₁
P₁ = (mRT₁/V₁)
m = 2.80 g = 0.0028 kg
R = 188.92 J/kg.K
T₁ = 27°C = 300 K
V₁ = 500 cm³ = 0.0005 m³
P₁ = (0.0028)(188.92)(300)/0.0005
P₁ = 317385.6 Pa
K = P₁V₁¹•²⁸ = (317385.6)(0.0005¹•²⁸) = 18.89
W = K(V₂¹⁻ʸ - V₁¹⁻ʸ)/(1 - γ)
V₁ = 0.0005 m³
V₂ = 2.10 dm³ = 0.002 m³
1 - γ = 1 - 1.28 = - 0.28
W =
18.89 [(0.002)⁻⁰•²⁸ - (0.0005)⁻⁰•²⁸]/(-0.28)
W = -67.47 (5.698 - 8.4)
W = 182.3 = 182 to 3 s.f
So the best conductor for electricity is silver.
However because silver is so expensive we use copper which is the next best conductor
Answer:
The resistance of the inductor at resonance is 258.76 ohms.
Explanation:
Given;
resistance of the resistor, R = 305 ohm
capacitance of the capacitor, C = 1.1 μF = 1.1 x 10⁻⁶ F
inductance of the inductor, L = 42 mH = 42 x 10⁻³ H = 0.042 H
At resonance the inductive reactance is equal to capacitive reactance.

Where;
F₀ is the resonance frequency

The inductive reactance is given by;

Therefore, the resistance of the inductor at resonance is 258.76 ohms.
Answer:
0.958 m
Explanation:
So the total mass of the system is
M = 1.93 + 2.95 + 2.41 + 3.99 = 11.28 kg
let y be the distance from the center of mass to the origin. With the reference to the origin then we have the following equation



So the center of mass is 0.958 m from the origin