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3 years ago

why should it take significantly more energy to move a beam of alpha particles than a beam of beta minus particles

1 answer:

8 0

An 'alpha particle' is the same thing as the nucleus of a helium atom ...
a little bundle made of 2 protons and 2 neutrons.

A 'beta' particle is an electron.

The mass of an alpha particle is more than <em>7,000 times</em> the mass of
an electron, so it certainly takes more energy to get it moving.

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A4 40 kg girl skates at 3.5 m/s one ice toward her 65 kg friend who is standing still, with open arms. As they collide and hold

salantis [7]

Explanation:

Below is an attachment containing the solution.

8 0

3 years ago

The frequency of the given sound is 1.5khz then how many vibration it is completing in one second ?

kompoz [17]

Answer:

1500 per second.

Explanation:

vibrations = 1.5 kilohertz

1.5×1000=1500

the answer is 1500 per second.

6 0

2 years ago

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What does acceleration mean?

max2010maxim [7]

Acceleration occurs when velocities change.velocity changes either because the speed changes or the direction change.

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3 years ago

A circular coil of radius 5.0 cm and resistance 0.20 Ω is placed in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the c

Romashka [77]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Assume number of turn is

N= 1

Radius of coil is.

r = 5cm = 0.05m

Then, Area of the surface is given as

A = πr² = π × 0.05²

A = 7.85 × 10^-3 m²

Resistance of

R = 0.20 Ω

The magnetic field is a function of time

B = 0.50exp(-20t) T

Magnitude of induce current at

t = 2s

We need to find the induced emf

This induced voltage, ε can be quantified by:

ε = −NdΦ/dt

Φ = BAcosθ, but θ = 90°, they are perpendicular

So, Φ = BA

ε = −NdΦ/dt = −N d(BA) / dt

A is a constant

ε = −NA dB/dt

Then, B = 0.50exp(-20t)

So, dB/dt = 0.5 × -20 exp(-20t)

dB/dt = -10exp(-20t)

So,

ε = −NA dB/dt

ε = −NA × -10exp(-20t)

ε = 10 × NA exp(-20t)

Now from ohms law, ε = iR

So, I = ε / R

I = 10 × NA exp(-20t) / R

Substituting the values given

I = 10×1× 7.85 ×10^-3×exp(-20×2)/0.2

I = 1.67 × 10^-18 A

6 0

3 years ago

A ship maneuvers to within 2.46×10³ m of an island’s 1.80 × 10³ m high mountain peak and fires a projectile at an enemy ship 6.1

Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

The distance close to the peak is 597.4 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance of the first ship from the mountain $d=2.46\times10^{3}\ m$

Height of island $h=1.80\times10^{3}\ m$

Distance of the enemy ship from the mountain $d'=6.10\times10^{2}\ m$

Initial velocity $v=2.55\times10^{2}\ m/s$

Angle = 74.9°

We need to calculate the horizontal component of initial velocity

Using formula of horizontal component

$v_{x}=v\cos\theta$

Put the value into the formula

$v_{x}=2.55\times10^{2}\cos74.9$

$v_{x}=66.42\ m/s$

We need to calculate the vertical component of initial velocity

Using formula of vertical component

$v_{y}=v\sin\theta$

Put the value into the formula

$v_{y}=2.55\times10^{2}\sin74.9$

$v_{y}=246.19\ m/s$

We need to calculate the time

Using formula of time

$t=\dfrac{d}{v_{x}}$

$t=\dfrac{2.46\times10^{3}}{66.42}$

$t=37.03\ sec$

We need to calculate the height of the shell on reaching the mountain

Using equation of motion

$H= v_{y}t-\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2$

Put the value in the equation

$H=246.19\times37.03-\dfrac{1}{2}\times9.8\times(37.03)^2$

$H=2397.4\ m$

We need to calculate the distance close to the peak

Using formula of distance

$H'=H-h$

Put the value into the formula

$H'=2397.4-1800$

$H'=597.4\ m$

Hence, The distance close to the peak is 597.4 m.

6 0

3 years ago