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2 years ago

A chemist wants to observe the following reaction:

Chemistry

1 answer:

stiv31 [10]2 years ago

3 0

It take more energy to break the bonds of the reactants and less energy is given off when the product bonds are formed.

<h3>What is Energy?</h3>

Energy is defined as the ability to do work. Work is done in the breaking or formation of bonds.

The standard Enthalpy (ΔH) of water which was formed in the given reaction is negative.

ΔH= Δproduct - Δreactant

This means that the energy to break the bonds of the reactants is more.

Read more about Enthalpy here brainly.com/question/14291557

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I want someone to kelp me with the biochemistry exam today please can any one help me sent me a message"(

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Answer:

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3 years ago

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The heat of solution is found by adding a salt to water in a calorimeter and measuring the temperature change. The specific heat

melomori [17]

Answer:

The heat of the solution of salt is 1.66.11 J/g.

Explanation:

Mass of the water = m = 46.52 g

Initial temperature of the water = $T_1=22.83 ^oC$

Final temperature of the water = $T_2=18.98^oC$

The specific heat of water, c = 4.180 J/gºC

Heat associated with water on dissolving salt: q

$Q=mc(T_2-T_1)$

$Q=46.52 g\times 4.180 J/g&oC\times (18.98^oC-22.83 ^oC)$

$Q=-748.65 J$

Negative sign means that heat was lost by water on an addition of a salt.

Heat released on dissolving of salt = -Q = 748.65 J

Mass of salt added = 4.5069 g

Heat of the solution of salt :

= $\frac{-Q}{ 4.5069 g}=\frac{748.65 J}{ 4.5069 g}=1.66.11 J/g$

The heat of the solution of salt is 1.66.11 J/g.

5 0

4 years ago

If a buffer is composed of 34. 63 ml of 0. 139 m acetic acid and 36. 50 ml of 0. 182 m sodium acetate, how many ml of 0. 100 m h

Neko [114]

The volume is the product of the molar concentration and the moles of the substance. The volume of hydrochloric acid that can be added to the buffer is 0.066 L.

<h3>What is a buffer?</h3>

A buffer is a constant solution with a proton or hydrogen ion concentration with an acid, base, or salt dissolved in them.

The chemical reaction between hydrochloric acid and sodium acetate is given as,

HCl + CH₃Coo-Na → CH₃CooH + NaCl

From above the initials moles of acetic acid are given as,

Moles = molarity × volume

= 0.139 M × 0.0346 L

= 0.0048 moles

The initials moles of sodium acetate are given as,

M = 0.182 M × 0.0365 L

= 0.0066 moles

As it is known that the ratio of the buffer capacity is 10 for sodium acetate and acetic acid so,

Moles sodium acetate ÷ Moles Acetic acid = 10

(0.0066 moles + X) ÷ (0.0048 moles - X) = 10

Here, X is the moles of HCl and is calculated as,

0.0066 moles + X = 0.048 moles - 10X

11 X = 0.048 ÷ 0.0066

11 X = 7.27

X = 0.66 moles

The volume of 0.100 HCl with 0.66 moles is:

Volume = moles × molarity

= 0.100 × 0.66

= 0.066 L

Therefore, 0.066 L of 0.100 M HCl is required to reach the buffer capacity.

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6 0

1 year ago

Copper(II) sulfate forms a bright blue hydrate with the formula CuSO 4 ⋅ n H 2 O ( s ) . If this hydrate is heated to a high eno

Arada [10]

Answer:

The value of n in the hydrate formula is 5 , $CuSO_4.5H_2O$ .

Explanation:

$CuSO_4.nH_2O\rightarrow CuSO_4+nH_2O$

Mass of hydrate of copper sulfate = 14.220 g

Moles of hydrate of copper sulfate = $\frac{14.220 g}{(159.5+n\times 18) g/mol}$

Mass of copper sulfate after heating = 8.9935 g

Moles of copper sulfate = $\frac{8.9935 g}{159.5 g/mol}$

$\frac{14.220 g}{(159.5+n\times 18) g/mol}=\frac{8.9935 g}{159.5 g/mol}$

Solving for n, we get:

n = 5

The value of n in the hydrate formula is 5 , $CuSO_4.5H_2O$ .

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4 years ago

Which of the following is an example of a crystalline solid

saveliy_v [14]

A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions. ... Examples of large crystals include snowflakes, diamonds, and table salt.

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3 years ago

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