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kramer
3 years ago
11

An atom of an element has 28 innermost electrons and 7 outermost electrons. In which period of the Periodic Table is this elemen

t located?
1. 5

2. 2

3. 3

4. 4
Chemistry
2 answers:
tamaranim1 [39]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is four because if you multiply seven times four you will get twenty eight
marin [14]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u> The given element belongs to Period 4.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Number of innermost electrons = 28

Number of outermost electrons = 7

Total number of electrons = 28 + 7 = 35

Electronic configuration is defined as the representation of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.

Number of electrons in an atom is determined by the atomic number of that atom.

The electronic configuration of the element having atomic number '35' is:  1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^5

To identify the period, we look at the highest occupied principle quantum number which is 'n'. Here, the value of highest occupied shell or 'n' is 4.

Hence, the given element belongs to Period 4.

You might be interested in
At what temperature does a gas at 1.00 atm and 20 degree Celsius have a pressure of 4.00 atm.
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

P1 =4 atm

T1= 20°C

P2=1 atm

T2=?

According to Gay-Lussac's Law or Third Gas Law,

P1T2=P2T1

4×T2=1×20

T2= 20/4

T2= 5°C

Answer At 5°C temperature does a gas at 1.00 atm !

7 0
3 years ago
How can you predict an elements group and period
mina [271]
Who cares about this question
6 0
3 years ago
Cuántos electrones de Valencia tiene Ga
Zinaida [17]
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p1

Primero realizas la configuración electrónica que es la que te puse allá arriba.

Después miras el nivel en que termina, puede ser 1, 2, 3, 4 etc.

Entonces como el último número de la configuración electrónica es 4, entonces ese es el nivel

Y los electrones de el último nivel son los de Valencia

4s2, 4p1 sumas 2+1 que son los electrones que se encuentran en el último nivel.

por eso hay 3 electrones de valencia.
4 0
3 years ago
The reaction of pyrrole with bromine forms predominantly __________. View Available Hint(s) The reaction of pyrrole with bromine
xenn [34]

Answer:

a) 2-bromopyrrole

Explanation:

Our options for this questions are:

a) 2-bromopyrrole

b) 2,3-dibromopyrrole

c) N-bromopyrrole

d) 3-bromopyrrole

To understand how the reaction works we have to start with the <u>resonance structures</u>. (Figure 1), on these structures, we will obtain a n<u>egative charge on carbon 2</u> in the pyrrole ring, therefore on this carbon we can generate an attack to an electrophile.

The second step is to check how the mechanism take place. An <u>electrophile is generated</u> by the Br_2 and FeBr_3. This electrophile can be <u>attacked</u> by the negative charge on carbon 2 producing the 2-bromopyrrole. (See figure 2).

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
9. Using the balanced equation from Question #8, how many grams of lead will be produced if 2.54 grams of PbS is burned with 1.8
MissTica

Answer: 2.24 grams of Pb

Explanation:

<u>Step 1</u>

Balanced chemical reaction;

2PbS + 3O2 → 2Pb + 2SO3

<u>Step 2</u>

Moles of both PbS and O2

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles of PbS = 2.54 g / 239.3 g/mol = 0.0108 moles

Moles of O2 = 1.88 / 32 g/mol = 0.0588 moles

<u>Step 3</u>

Finding the limiting reactant.

Limiting reactant, is that reactant which is completely used in the reaction;

If we assume that PbS is the limiting reactant;

We have 0.0588 moles of O2. This needs ( 0.0588 * 2) / 3 = 0.0392 moles of PbS to fully react. But we have only 0.0108 moles of PbS available. That means that the PbS will be completely consumed hence the limiting reactant

If we assume O2 is the limiting reactant;

We have 0.0108 moles of PbS. That needs ( 0.0108 * 3) / 2 = 0.0162 moles of O2. But we have 0.0588 moles of O2 which is in excess further confirming that PbS is the limiting reactant since it will be depleted in the reaction.

<u>Step 4</u>

Moles of lead

For this step we apply the mole ratios with the limiting reactant;

Mole ratio of PbS : Pb = 2 : 2 = 1 : 1

Therefore;

Moles of Pb = (0.0108 moles  * 1 ) 1

Moles of Pb =0.0108 moles

<u>Step 5</u>

Mass of Pb

Mass = moles * molar mass

Mass of Pb =0.0108 moles * 207.2 g/mol

Mass of Pb = 2.24 grams

5 0
3 years ago
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