Answer:
The conditions for hurricanes differ from the conditions of tornadoes because of D, Tornadoes form over land, while hurricanes form over bodies of water.
Explanation:
Hurricanes form over warm water in tropical ocean settings and tornadoes form over land within storms.
Answer is: A) 7.84 g.
V(Mg(NO₃)₂) = 151 mL ÷ 1000 mL/L.
V(Mg(NO₃)₂) = 0.151 L; volume of the magnesium nitrate.
c(Mg(NO₃)₂) = 0.352 M; molarity of the solution.
n(Mg(NO₃)₂) = V(Mg(NO₃)₂) · c(Mg(NO₃)₂).
n(Mg(NO₃)₂) ) = 0.151 L · 0.352 mol/L.
n(Mg(NO₃)₂) = 0.0531 mol; amount of the substance.
M(Mg(NO₃)₂) = Ar(Mg) + 2Ar(N) + 6Ar(O) · g/mol.
M(Mg(NO₃)₂) = 24.3 + 2·14 + 6·16 · g/mol.
M(Mg(NO₃)₂) = 148.3 g/mol; molar mass.
m(Mg(NO₃)₂) = n(Mg(NO₃)₂) · M(Mg(NO₃)₂).
m(Mg(NO₃)₂) = 0.0531 mol · 148.3 g/mol.
m(Mg(NO₃)₂) = 7.84; mass of magnesium nitrate.
Answer:
- Part a) 0.0104 moles copper(II) nitrate.
i) 0.0418 mole Cu
ii) 0.0209 mol Ag NO₃
Explanation:
<u>1) Balanced chemical reaction (single replacement):</u>
In a single replacement reaction a more acitve metal (Cu) replaces a less active metal (Ag)
- Cu + 2 Ag NO₃ → Cu (NO₃)₂ + 2 Ag
<u>2) Mole ratio: </u>
- 1 mole Cu : 2 mole Ag NO₃ : 2 mole Ag
<u />
<u>3) Moles of Ag</u>
- n = mass in grams / atomic mass
- atomic mass of Ag: 107.868 g/mol
- n = 2.25 g / 107.868 g/mol = 0.0209 mol Ag
<u>4) Moles of copper(II) nitrate:</u>
- Set the proportion using the mole ratio:
- 2 mole Ag / 1 mole Cu (NO₃)₂ = 0.0209 mole Ag / x
- Solve: x = 0.0209 / 2 mole Cu (NO₃)₂ = 0.0104 moles Cu(NO₃)₂
That is the answer of part a: 0.0104 moles copper(II) nitrate.
<u>5) Moles of each reactant</u>
i) Cu:
- Set a proportion using the theoretical mole ratio
1 mole Cu / 2 mole Ag = x / 0.0209 mol Ag
- Solve for x: x = 0.0209 / 2 mole Cu = 0.0418 mole Cu
ii) Ag NO₃
- Set a proportion using the teoretical mole ratio
2 mole Ag NO₃ / 2 mole Ag = x / 0.0209 mole Ag
- Solve for x: x = 0.0209 mol Ag NO₃
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :
This is the chemical formula for carvone (the chemical that gives spearmint its flavor) 
: An organic chemist has determined by measurements that there are 27.3 moles of carbon in a sample of carvone. How many moles of oxygen are in the sample
Answer: 2.73 moles of oxygen are there in the sample.
Explanation:
The chemical formula of carvone is .
This means:
When 10 moles of carbon are there in carvone , 1 mole of oxygen is there in carvone
Thus for 27.3 moles of carbon in carvone , 
mole of oxygen is there in carvone.
Thus 2.73 moles of oxygen are there in the sample.
Yes it can cause chemical change
