"The vapor pressure<span> of water is relatively </span>low<span> because it is held together through hydrogen bonds. This means that the molecules in a glass of water do not evaporate from the water very easily, as the molecules are attracted to each other."</span>
Answer - Inter-molecular attractions
Explanation-
As we know everything around us is made up of matter that means everything has molecules as their basic structure. The state of anything is decided by the spaces between the molecules.
The state of the objects that have strong inter-molecular attractions a solid and gradually the lesser will be in state of liquid and gas. The attraction between the molecules is overcome only when a certain amount of energy is provided from outside.
The three disadvantages of hard water are:
1. Hard water is unsuitable for washing because soap does not readily create a lather in it.
2. Soap may react and produce, wasting the soap.
3. Due to the development of calcium and magnesium carbonates, tea kettles will get furred.
<h3>Hard water</h3>
Water that contains a lot of minerals is referred to as hard water. In limestone, chalk, or gypsum deposits, which are mostly composed of calcium and magnesium carbonates, bicarbonates, and sulphates, hard water is created as a result of percolation. A moderate health advantage from drinking hard water is possible. In industrial settings where water hardness is regulated to prevent expensive breakdowns in boilers, cooling towers, and other water-handling equipment, it can present serious issues. Hard water is frequently detected in home settings by the build-up of lime scale in kettles and water heaters as well as by the absence of foam when soap is agitated in water. Wherever there is a worry about water hardness, water softening is frequently employed to lessen the negative impacts of hard water.
write three disadvantages of hard water.
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8. A. Density is independent of size (an intensive property).
9. B. The highest density is 1786 g/20cm^3, or 89.3 g/cm^3. The least is 512 g/20cm^3, or 25.6 g/cm^3. Therefore, the difference is 89.3 - 25.6, or 63.7 g/cm^3.
10. C. A bottle filled with air weighs less than one filled with marshmallows, because air is less dense than marshmallows.
11. D. The number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom, as well as the atomic number of the element.
12. C. The number represents the atomic mass of the element, which is determined based on the relative abundance of each form of the element.