The increase in the boiling point of a solvent is a colligative property.
That means that the increase in the boling point will be related to the number of particles (molecules or ions) present in the solution.
The higher the number of particles (molecules or ions) the higher the increase in the boiling point.
All the aqueous solutions presented are electrolytes, i.e. the solutes are ionic compounds.
Then, you have to compare the number of ions that you have in each solution.
A) 1.0 M KCl ---> 1.0 M K+ + 1.0 MCl- = 2 moles of particles / liter
B) 1.0 M CaCl2 --> 1.0M Ca(2+) + 1.0M * 2 Cl (-) = 3 moles of particle / liter
C) 2.0M KCl ---> 2.0 M K+ + 2.0 M Cl- = 4 moles of particle / liter
D) 2.0 M CaCl2 ----> 2.0 M Ca (2+) + 2.0M * 2 Cl (-) = 6 moles of particle / liter.
Then, the solution 2.0M CaCl2(aq) has the highest increase in the boiling point.
Answer: option D) 2.0 M Ca Cl2(aq)
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Answer:
The answer is "the electron configuration of the element".
Explanation:
Electronics are distributed in atomic and molecular orbit via electrons from an atom or a molecule.
It reflects a most frequent dependence on valence electrons in the outer.
Through analyzing the context of the regular periodic table, the individual atoms are helpful. That's also important to understand chemical connections, which hold electrons together. This similar approach helps to explain the specific characteristics of lasers or semiconductors for bulk materials.
A. Mutualism
Mutualism: Both organism benefit
Commensalism: One organism benefits. One organism is unaffected
Parasitism: One organism benefits. One organism is harmed
Answer:
They are all the same = 8
Explanation:
Since the symbol of that atom is not give, we can infer from the given number the nature and kind of element we are dealing with.
The number 15.999 rounded up to 16 is the atomic weight of the atom also called the mass number.
Although not peculiar enough, we are certain that this atom is Oxygen.
On the periodic table, elements are arranged based on their atomic numbers.
Atomic number of oxygen = 8 = number of protons
For every neutral atom on the periodic table, the number of protons and electrons are the same
Atomic number of oxygen = number of protons = number of electrons = 8
Number of neutrons = Mass number - atomic number = 16 - 8 = 8
