Answer:
Saturated zone is area below the water table in which the soil is completely saturated with groundwater.
Explanation:
The saturated zone lies below the ground. It is mainly the lower zone of rock along with the water table where pore spaces are completely filled with water. Even the saturated zone is sometimes separated into 2 subzones: the phreatic zone and the capillary fringe.
The area where pores spaces are not saturated with water is also unsaturated zone. Localized saturated zones can occur within the unsaturated zone. The unsaturated zone lies above the groundwater table.
Answer:
The rock will reach 9 m from the ground at eaxactly 5.06 s after it was initially thrown upwards.
Explanation:
We will use the equations of motion for this.
u = initial velocity of the rock = 22 m/s
g = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8 m/s²
y = vertical position of the rock at a time t = 9 m
y₀ = initial height of the rock = 25 m
t = time it takes for the rock to reach height of 9 m.
(y-y₀) = ut + 0.5gt²
(9 - 25) = 22t + 0.5(-9.8)t²
- 14 = 22t - 4.9t²
4.9t² - 22t - 14 = 0
solving this quadratic equation,
t = 5.055 s or - 0.565 s
Since time cannot be negative,
t = 5.055 s = 5.06 s
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Answer:
Explanation:
The volume of a sphere is:
V = 4/3 * π * a^3
The volume charge density would then be:
p = Q/V
p = 3*Q/(4 * π * a^3)
If the charge density depends on the radius:
p = f(r) = k * r
I integrate the charge density in spherical coordinates. The charge density integrated in the whole volume is equal to total charge.
Since p = k*r
Q = p*π^2*r^3 / 2
Then:
p(r) = 2*Q / (π^2*r^3)
Answer:
To find out the area of the hot filament of a light bulb, you would need to know the temperature, the power input, the Stefan-Boltzmann constant and <u>Emissivity of the Filament</u>.
Explanation:
The emissive power of a light bulb can be given by the following formula:
E = σεAT⁴
where,
E = Power Input or Emissive Power
σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant
ε = Emissivity
A = Area
T = Absolute Temperature
Therefore,
A = E/σεT⁴
So, to find out the area of the hot filament of a light bulb, you would need to know the temperature, the power input, the Stefan-Boltzmann constant and <u>Emissivity of the Filament</u>.