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Alinara [238K]
3 years ago
12

Write the ground-state electron configuration for the chloride ion.You may write either the full or condensed electron configura

tion.
Chemistry
1 answer:
dalvyx [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6

Explanation:

Chlorine is the element of group 17 and third period. The atomic number of chlorine is 17 and the symbol of the element is Cl.

The electronic configuration of the element chlorine is:-

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5

Chloride ion is formed when chlorine atom gain one more electron. So, the ground-state electron configuration for the chloride ion is:-

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^6

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There are 6.022 x 10^23 atoms of Hg in 1 mole of Hg. The number of atoms in 4.5 moles of Hg can be found by multiplying 4.5 by 6
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Answer:

D. 27.099 x 10²³.

Explanation:

  • It is known that every 1.0 mole of an atom contains Avogadro's no. (6.022 x 10²³) atoms.

<em>So, 4.5 mol of Hg will contain:</em>

(4.5 mol)(6.022 x 10²³) = 27.099 x 10²³ atoms.

<em>So, the right choice is: D. 27.099 x 10²³.</em>

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4 0
2 years ago
Which element in the third period would you expect to have the larger atomic radius, sodium (Na) or Sulfur (S)?
jeyben [28]

<u>Answer: </u>The correct answer is Option B.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given elements that is sodium and sulfur are the elements which belong to the same period that is third period.

As, the electrons are added up to the same shell across a period, the number of protons also increase and hence, they attract the electrons more effectively. This means that the effective nuclear charge also increases and the size of the sulfur thus shrink and hence, the size (atomic radius) of sodium is the largest amongst third period.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option B.

7 0
3 years ago
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1 what do you understand by the term isotopes 2 why do I should talk of an element process identical chemical properties 3 name
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Answer:

Isotopes of an element have same number of protons but different number of neutrons. Which means isotopes of an element have same atomic number but different mass number.

The chemical property of an element is determined by the number of electrons. And as all the isotopes have same number of electrons, they have same chemical properties.

Thus as isotopes of an element have same atomic number , they have same number of electrons and protons. As they have different mass number, the number of neutrons will be different. Hydrogen has three isotopes , ^1_1\textrm{H}, ^2_1\textrm{H} and ^3_1\textrm{H}. Thus ^1_1\textrm{H} has no neutron.

5 0
2 years ago
Draw a Lewis structure for [H3O]+. Show all unshared pairs and the formal charges, if any.
Montano1993 [528]

Answer: Formal Charges: Hydrogen = 0 and Oxygen = +1

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Explanation:

The attachment below shows the Lewis structure and the calculations

3 0
3 years ago
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