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Varvara68 [4.7K]
3 years ago
15

Which of the subshells below do not exist due to the constraints upon the angular momentum quantum number?A) 2dB) 2sC) 2pD) all

of the aboveE) none of the above
Chemistry
1 answer:
Gnom [1K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

  • Option A): <em>Due to the constraints upton the angular momentum quantum number, the subshell </em><u><em>2d</em></u><em> does not exist.</em>

Explanation:

The <em>angular momentum quantum number</em>, identified with the letter l (lowercase L),  number is the second quantum number.

This number identifies the shape of the orbital or <em>kind of subshell</em>.

The possible values of the angular momentum quantum number, l, are constrained by the value of the principal quantum number n: l can take values from 0 to n - 1.

So, you can use this guide:

Principal quantum   Angular momentum         Shape of the orbital

number, n                 quantum number, l

         1                                      0                             s

         2                                     0, 1                          s, p

         3                                     0, 1, 2                      s, p, d

Hence,

  • <u>the subshell 2d (n = 2, l = 2) is not feasible</u>.

  • 2s (option B) is possible: n = 2, l = 0

  • 2p (option C) is possible: n = 2, l = 1

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3.6 × 10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of methane (n): 6.0 moles

Step 2: Calculate the number of molecules of methane in 6.0 moles of methane

In order to convert moles to molecules, we need a conversion factor. In this case, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of methane in 1 mole of molecules of methane.

6.0 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 3.6 × 10²⁴ molecules

6 0
2 years ago
Which element forms more compounds than all the other elements combined?
katen-ka-za [31]
The Element that form more compounds than all the rest is Carbon.

Elements of Carbon
<span>A molecule of the compound carbon dioxide contains one atom of the element carbon and two atoms of the element oxygen. Each oxygen atom shares a double bond with the carbon atom. Carbon is the sixth element in the periodic table and occurs in pure form as coal and diamonds.

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5 0
3 years ago
An objects volume can be found by adding its mass by its?
Inessa05 [86]
Volume* density=MASS
4 0
3 years ago
When 100ml of M HCl is mixed with 100ml of N NaOH, the pH of the resulting solution is
RoseWind [281]

Answer:

Option d. 7

Explanation:

A mixture of a strong base and a strong acid produce a neutral salt and water.

This is the reaction of neutralization:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

NaCl →  Na⁺  +  Cl⁻

Sodium chloride is neutral salt which does not give H⁻ neither OH⁻ to medium, that's why pH is neutral.

Both ions are derivated from a strong acid and base so they do not make hydrolisis. They are a conjugate pair of a weak acid and base. The reactions can not occur:

Cl⁻  +  H₂O ← OH⁻  +  HCl

Na⁺  +  H₃O⁺ ← NaOH  + H₂O

4 0
3 years ago
What mass of H2 is needed to react with 8.75 g of O2 according to the following equation: O2(g) + H2(g) → H2O(g)?
Alika [10]

Answer:- B: 1.10g H_2 is the right answer.

Solution:- The balanced equation is:

O_2(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)

We have been given with 8.75 grams of oxygen and asked to calculate the grams of hydrogen needed to react with given grams of oxygen according to the balanced equation.

From balanced equation, 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen.

So, let's convert grams of oxygen to moles and multiply it by the mole ratio to calculate the moles of hydrogen that are easily converted to grams on multiplying by it's molar mass.

The complete set up looks as:

8.75g O_2(\frac{1mole}{32g})(\frac{2mole H_2}{1mole O_2})(\frac{2.02g}{1mole})

= 1.10g H_2

Hence, the right option is B: 1.10g H_2 .



7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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