<h2>Right answer: Comets have very elliptical orbits that usually take them far beyond the orbit of Pluto, but also take them closer to the Sun than Earth</h2>
Comets are celestial bodies constituted by ice, dust and rocks that orbit around the Sun, after having been altered by the Oort cloud; following different trajectories that can be <u>highly eccentric elliptical</u><u> </u>(periodic trajectories), parabolic or hyperbolic.
One of the main characteristics of a comet is that it travels quite fast, on its way around the Sun and has a long tail. It should be noted that the tails of comets always go in the opposite direction to the Sun (due to the radiation pressure of sunlight).
Therefore, the correct option is C.
Answer:
t = 7,8 s
Explanation:
From the instant, the rabbit passes the cat. The cat star running acceleration of 0,5 m/s² .
When the cat arrives at the speed of 3,9 m/s the cat catches the rabbit
Then for the cat arrives at 3,9 m/s nedds
v = vo + a*t vo = 0 then v = a*t
3,9 ( m/s) = 0,5 ( m/s² ) * t
t = 7,8 s
v = 3,9 m/s =
Answer:
a.Distance = 150 m
b. Displacement = 50 m
Time lapsed = 5 seconds
Explanation:
a. Distance is the change in the position of an object.
The distance covered by the car = 100 + 50
= 150 m
b. Since displacement is a vector quantity,
Displacement of the car = 100 - 50
= 50 m due east
c. Time elapsed is the time taken for the motion of the car starting from when its starts to when it stops.
Thus, the time elapsed = 4 + 1
= 5 seconds
Option (ii) B is the correct option. The object on the moon has greater mass.
To resolve this, utilize the formulas Force = Mass * Acceleration.
The equation can be used to find the mass given the force in Newtons, using 9.8 m/s² for the acceleration of gravity of the earth and 1.6 m/s² for the moon.
Calculating the mass on earth:
30 N = 9.8 m/s² * mass
This results in a mass of 3.0 kg for the object on Earth.
Calculating the mass of the moon:
30 N = 1.6 m/s²2 * mass
Thus, the moon's object has a mass of 19. kg.
This can be explained by the fact that the earth has a stronger gravitational pull than the moon, producing more force per kilogram of mass. As a result, the moon's mass must be bigger to produce the same amount of force at a lower acceleration from gravity (1.6 m/s² vs. 9.8 m/s²).
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