Explanation:
gravitational potential energy at the top of the hill, which transforms into kinetic energy as he moves bottom of the hill
that's mean potential energy transfoms into kinetic energy
<span><em>Density</em>-dependent <em>factors</em> operate only when the population <em>density</em> reaches a certain level. </span>
Efficiency = (Wanted) energy out ÷ energy in × 100
Energy in = 400J
Wanted Energy out = 240J
Energy cannot be used up, only transferred, so the remaining energy is most likely to be transferred into unwanted energy (loss of energy) such as heat energy.
Efficiency = 240 ÷ 400 × 100
Efficiency = 0.6 × 100
Efficiency = 60%