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mihalych1998 [28]
3 years ago
5

A student hangs a weight on a newtonmeter. The energy currently stored in the spring in the newton meter is 0.045N. The student

then increases the weight on the newtonmeter by 2N. If the spring constant is 400N/m what is the total extension of the spring?
Physics
1 answer:
castortr0y [4]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

5x10^-3

Explanation:

Hooke's Law states that the force needed to compress or extend a spring is directly proportional to the distance you stretch it.

Hooke's Law can be represented as

<h3> F = kx, </h3>

<em>where F is the force </em>

<em>            k is the spring constant</em>

<em>            x is the extension of the material </em>

<em />

Plug values in the equation

Step 1 find the original extension

0.045 = (400)x

x = 1.125x 10^-4 m d

Step 2 find the new extension

0.045+2 = 400(x)

2.045 = 400x

x = 5.1125x10^-3

Step 3 subtract the new extension with original

Total extension of the spring =  5.1125x10^-3 - 1.125x 10^-4 m = 5x10^-3

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a. 2.00kg object is subject to three force that gives acceleration a =8m/s^2 i +6m/s j if two of three forces are f1 =(30.0N)+(1
tekilochka [14]

By Newton's second law, the net force on the object is

∑ <em>F</em> = <em>m</em> <em>a</em>

∑ <em>F</em> = (2.00 kg) (8 <em>i</em> + 6 <em>j</em> ) m/s^2 = (16.0 <em>i</em> + 12.0 <em>j</em> ) N

Let <em>f</em> be the unknown force. Then

∑ <em>F</em> = (30.0 <em>i</em> + 16 <em>j</em> ) N + (-12.0 <em>i</em> + 8.0 <em>j</em> ) N + <em>f</em>

=>   <em>f</em> = (-2.0 <em>i</em> - 12.0 <em>j</em> ) N

8 0
3 years ago
An engine absorbs 1749 J from a hot reservoir and expels 539 J to a cold reservoir in each cycle. a. What is the engine’s effici
Masja [62]

Answer:

a)η = 69.18 %

b)W= 1210 J

c)P=3967.21 W

Explanation:

Given that

Q₁ = 1749 J

Q₂ = 539  J

From first law of thermodynamics

Q₁   = Q₂ +W

W=Work out put

Q₂=Heat rejected to the cold reservoir

Q₁ =heat absorb by hot  reservoir

W= Q₁- Q₂

W= 1210 J

The efficiency given as

\eta=\dfrac{W}{Q_1}

\eta=\dfrac{1210}{1749}

\eta=0.6918

η = 69.18 %

We know that rate of work done is known as power

P=\dfrac{W}{t}

P=\dfrac{1210}{0.305}\ W

P=3967.21 W

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3 years ago
A box weighs 100N and its base area of 2 m2. What pressure does it exert on the ground?
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

P = F/S = 100/2 =50 (N/m2)

5 0
3 years ago
You are a member of an alpine rescue team and must get a box of supplies, with mass 3.00 kg , up an incline of constant slope an
Sever21 [200]

Answer:

v = 8.45 m/s

Explanation:

given,

mass  = 3 kg

angle = 30.0°

vertical distance = 3.3 m

μ = 0.06

according to conservation of energy

KE(loss) = PE(gain) + Work done (against\ friction)..............(1)

frictional Force

F_f = \mu N

F_f = \mu m g cos \theta

work against friction

W = F d

W = \mu m g cos \theta \times h l sin\theta

W = \dfrac{\mu m g \times h}{tan\theta}

Potential energy

PE = mgh

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2= \dfrac{\mu mgh}{tan \theta}+ mgh

\dfrac{1}{2}v^2= \dfrac{0.06 \times 9.81 \times 3.3}{tan 30^0}+ 9.8\times 3.3

v = 8.45 m/s

the minimum speed is equal to 8.45 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
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