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Anuta_ua [19.1K]

3 years ago

10

Planets A and B have the same size, mass, and direction of travel, but planet A is traveling through space at half the speed of

planet B. Which statement correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet?

1 answer:

lord [1]3 years ago

6 0

Planet A is heavier than Planet B

Because Planet A is heavier than Planet B, Planet B will be easier to be moved by gravity causing it to move faster than Planet A.

Hope This Helped : )

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Determine the power that needs to besupplied by the fanifthe desired velocity is 0.05 m3/s and the cross-sectional area is 20 cm

Mariulka [41]

Answer:

A fan with an energy efficiency of 30 % would need 62.5 watts to bring a desired volume flow of 0.05 cubic meters per second through a cross-sectional area of 20 square centimeters.

Explanation:

Complete statement is: <em>Determine the power that needs to besupplied by the fan if the desired velocity is 0.05 cubic meters per second and the cross-sectional area is 20 square centimeters.</em>

From Thermodynamics and Fluid Mechanics we know that fans are devices that work at steady state which accelerate gases (i.e. air) with no changes in pressure. In this case, mechanical rotation energy is transformed into kinetic energy. If we include losses due to mechanical friction, the Principle of Energy Conservation presents the following equation:

$\eta\cdot \dot W = \dot K$

$\dot W = \frac{\dot K}{\eta}$ (Eq. 1)

Where:

$\eta$ - Efficiency of fan, dimensionless.

$\dot W$ - Electric power supplied fan, measured in watts.

$\dot K$ - Rate of change of kinetic energy of air in time, measured in watts.

From definition of kinetic energy, the equation above is now expanded:

$\dot W = \frac{\rho_{a}\cdot \dot V}{2\cdot \eta}\cdot \left(\frac{\dot V}{A_{s}} \right)^{2}$ (Eq. 2)

Where:

$\rho_{a}$ - Density of air, measured in kilograms per cubic meter.

$\dot V$ - Volume flow, measured in cubic meters per second.

$A_{s}$ - Cross-sectional area of fan, measured in square meters.

If we know that $\rho_{a} = 1.20\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}}$ , $\dot V = 0.05\,\frac{m^{3}}{s}$ , $\eta = 0.3$ and $A_{s} = 20\times 10^{-4}\,m^{2}$ , the power needed to be supplied by the fan is:

$\dot K = \left[\frac{\left(1.20\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} \right)\cdot \left(0.05\,\frac{m^{3}}{s} \right)}{2\cdot (0.3)} \right]\cdot \left(\frac{0.05\,\frac{m^{3}}{s} }{20\times 10^{-4}\,m^{2}} \right)^{2}$

$\dot K = 62.5\,W$

A fan with an energy efficiency of 30 % would need 62.5 watts to bring a desired volume flow of 0.05 cubic meters per second through a cross-sectional area of 20 square centimeters.

5 0

3 years ago

what is the dot product and cross product of of two vectors if the angle is between them is 90 degree?

DaniilM [7]

$\sf{\pink{\underline{\underline{\blue{GIVEN:-}}}}}$

The angle between the two vectors is 90° .

$\sf{\pink{\underline{\underline{\blue{TO\: FIND:-}}}}}$

The dot product of two vectors .
The cross product of two vectors .

$\sf{\pink{\underline{\underline{\blue{SOLUTION:-}}}}}$

⚡ Let $\rm{\vec{a}}$ and $\rm{\vec{b}}$ are the two vectors .

✍️ We have know that,

$\orange\bigstar\:\rm{\pink{\boxed{\green{\vec{a}\:.\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\cos{\theta}\:}}}}$

Where,

θ = 90°

$\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:.\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\cos{90^{\degree}}\:}$

cos 90° = <u>0</u>

$\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:.\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\times{0}\:}$

$\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:.\:\vec{b}\:=\:0\:}$

$\rm{\red{\therefore}}$ [1] The dot product of two vectors is “ <u>0</u> ” .

✍️ We have know that,

$\orange\bigstar\:\rm{\pink{\boxed{\green{\vec{a}\:\times\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\sin{\theta}\:}}}}$

Where,

θ = 90°

$\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:\times\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\sin{90^{\degree}}\:}$

sin 90° = <u>1</u>

$\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:\times\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\times{1}\:}$

$\rm{\implies\:\vec{a}\:\times\:\vec{b}\:=\:ab\:}$

$\rm{\red{\therefore}}$ [2] The cross product of two vectors is “ <u>ab</u> ” .

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A dancer starts 3 meters from the curtain then moves 8 meters from the curtain in 15 seconds. What was his velocity?

myrzilka [38]

I am pretty sure it is either 45 or 0.2

8 0

3 years ago

A tennis ball, 0.314kg, is accelerated at a rate of 164m/s2 when hit by a professional tennis player. What force does the player

Colt1911 [192]

Newton's 2nd law of motion:

Force = (mass) x (acceleration)

= (0.314 kg) x (164 m/s²)

= 51.5 newtons

(about 11.6 pounds).

Notice that the ball is only accelerating while it's in contact with the racket. The instant the ball loses contact with the racket, it stops accelerating, and sails off in a straight line at whatever speed it had when it left the strings.

~ I hope this helped, and I would appreciate Brainliest. ♡ ~ ( I request this to all the lengthy answers I give ! )

5 0

3 years ago

A comet is in an elliptical orbit around the sun. its closest approach to the sun is a distance of 4.5 1010 m (inside the orbit

barxatty [35]

r1 = 5*10^10 m , r2 = 6*10^12 m

v1 = 9*10^4 m/s

From conservation of energy

K1 +U1 = K2 +U2

0.5mv1^2 - GMm/r1 = 0.5mv2^2 - GMm/r2

0.5v1^2 - GM/r1 = 0.5v2^2 - GM/r2

M is mass of sun = 1.98*10^30 kg

G = 6.67*10^-11 N.m^2/kg^2

0.5*(9*10^4)^2 - (6.67*10^-11*1.98*10^30/(5*10^10)) = 0.5v2^2 - (6.67*10^-11*1.98*10^30/(6*10^12))

v2 = 5.35*10^4 m/s

4 0

4 years ago