Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c)
(d)
Solution:
As per the question:
Refractive index of medium 1, 
Angle of refraction for medium 1, 
Angle of refraction for medium 2, 
Now,
(a) The expression for the refractive index of medium 2 is given by using Snell's law:

where
= Refractive Index of medium 2
Now,

(b) The refractive index of medium 2 can be calculated by using the expression in part (a) as:


(c) To calculate the velocity of light in medium 1:
We know that:
Thus for medium 1
(d) To calculate the velocity of light in medium 2:
For medium 2:
Answer:
Precipitation is the formation of a solid from a solution. It is necessary to centrifuge the precipitate to exert sufficient forces of gravity to bring the solid particles in the solution to come together and settle
Explanation:
When you centrifuge precipitate it enables the nucleation to form.
Centrifuging the precipitate helps in determining whether a certain element is present in a solution or not.
Answer:
The coastal regions are affected by abrasion due to large volumes of water and increased winds. This can become more severe especially with storms that hit coastal regions.
Explanation:
Abrasion is physical weathering caused by water, wind and gravity. Hope it worked, I love geography! Can you mark mine as the brainliest please! Also can you give me a thanks and a 5 star vote!
Answer:
The potential difference across the plates is 226 V.
Explanation:
Given;
area of the capacitor plate, A = 0.2 m²
separation, d = 0.1 mm = 0.1 x 10⁻³ m
charge on each plate, Q = 4 x 10⁻⁶ C
Charge on the capacitor is given by;
Q = CV
Where;
C is the capacitance of the capacitor, given as;
C = ε₀A / d
Then, the potential difference across the plates is given by;

Therefore, the potential difference across the plates is 226 V.
Does require a medium to transfer