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3 years ago

2-11 Ozone molecules are constantly formed and destroyed in the atmosphere. A

Chemistry

1 answer:

evablogger [386]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The diagram shows oxygen, O₂, which consists of two atoms of oxygen in the stratosphere, which are the two beings holding hands, forming a couple being broken up by the intense ultraviolet radiation of the Sun, such that the couple closest to the Sun are the ones that were broken into two O, atoms.

After being broken, the two beings (oxygen atoms), become free to move as they please, making them able to move faster than when they were still a couple. However, due to the likeness for their fellow beings, each of the single O beings rushed to meet the other two still coupled O₂ beings, whereby one O being rushing to meet one O₂ couple each, to form O₃ which is a new group consisting of three beings holding hands known as Ozone

Note, that O stands for atomic oxygen gas

O₂ stands for oxygen gas

O₃ stands for ozone gas

Explanation:

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Assuming all volume measurements are made at the same temperature and pressure, how many liters of water vapor can be produced w

maria [59]

For the reaction 2 K + F2 --> 2 KF,
consider K atomic wt. = 39
23.5 g of K = 0.603 moles, hence following the molar ratio of the balanced equation, 0.603 moles of potassium will use 0.3015 moles of F2. (number of moles, n = 0.3015)

Now, following the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
P = 0.98 atm
V = unknown
n = 0.3015 moles
R = 82.057 cm^3 atm K^-1mole^-1 (unit of R chosen to match the units of other parameters; see the reference below)
T = 298 K
Solving for V,
V = (nRT)/P = (0.3015 mol * 82.057 cm^3 atm K^-1 mol^-1 * 298 K)/(0.98 atm)
solve it to get 7517.6 cm^3 as the volume of F2 = 7.5176 liters of F2 gas is needed.

2. Use the formula: volume1 * concentration 1 = volume 2 * concentration 2
where, volume 1 and concentration 1 are for solution 1 and volume 2 and solution 2 for solution 2.

Solution 1 = 12.3 M NaOH solution
Solution 2 = 1.2 M NaOH solution

 Solving for volume 1, volume 1 = (12.4 L * 1.2 M)/12.3 M = 0.1366 L

5 0

3 years ago

What is the symbol of potassium chlorite

tino4ka555 [31]

Chlorite is ClO2^-1, and potassium is K with a charge of +1. So, we would write is as KClO2, since the charges cancel out with each other.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Can you live without chemical reactions

Oliga [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

your body wouldnt be able to repair, move, or do anything for that matter if we didnt consistently have chemical reactions in us.

7 1

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the pH at the equivalence point in the titration of a 25.7 mL sample of a 0.370 M aqueous nitrous acid solution with a 0

expeople1 [14]

Answer:

pH = 8.24

Explanation:

Nitrous acid (HNO₂) reacts with KOH, thus:

HNO₂ + KOH → KNO₂ + H₂O

Moles of HNO₂ are:

0.0257mL ₓ (0.370mol / L) = 0.00951moles.

In equivalence point, the complete moles of nitrous acid reacts with KOH producing potassium nitrite. There are needed:

0.00951mol ₓ (1L / 0.491mol) = 0.01937L ≡ 19.4mL of 0.491M KOH to reach equivalence point.

Total volume in equivalence point is: 19.4mL + 25.7mL = 45.1mL

Potassium nitrite is in equilibrium with water, thus:

NO₂⁻ + H₂O ⇄ HNO₂ + OH⁻

Where equilibrium constant, Kb, is defined as:

Kb = 1.41x10⁻¹¹ = $\frac{[OH^-][HNO_2]}{[NO_2]}$

In equilibrium, molarity of each compound are:

[NO₂⁻]: 0.00951mol/0.00451L - X = 0.211M - X

[HNO₂]: X

[OH⁻]: X

Where X is reaction coordinate

Replacing in Kb:

1.41x10⁻¹¹ = $\frac{[X][X]}{[0.211 -X]}$

0 = X² + 1.41x10⁻¹¹X - 2.97x10⁻¹²

Solving for X:

X = -1.72x10⁻⁶ FALSE ANSWER. There is no negative concentrations.

X = 1.72x10⁻⁶. Right answer.

That means:

[OH⁻]: 1.72x10⁻⁶M

As pOH is -log [OH⁻] and pH = 14-pOH:

pOH = 5.76; pH = 8.24

3 0

3 years ago

Suppose a new group 5A element is discovered. Photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) reveals that its last two peaks occur at 1370 kJ/

iren2701 [21]

Answer: The average valence electron energy (AVEE) of this element =

1014.2 KJ/ mol or 1.0142mJ/mol.

Explanation:

The average valence electron energy = (number of electrons in s subshell x Ionization energy of that subshell) + (number of electrons in p subshell x Ionization energy of that subshell) / total number of electrons in both subshells of the valence shells.

The 5A elements are non-metals like Nitrogen and Phosphorus with the metallic character increasing as you go down the group, So a new 5A element will have characteristics of its group with 5 valence electron in its outermost shell represented as ns2 np3

Therefore the average valence electron energy (AVEE) of this element will be calculated as

The average valence electron energy = (2 x 1370 kJ/mol + 3 x 777 kJ/mol.) / 5

2740+2331/ 5 =5071/5

=1014.2 KJ/ mol or 1.0142mJ/mol.

5 0

3 years ago