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jek_recluse [69]
3 years ago
15

What is the magnitude of the maximum stress that exists at the tip of an internal crack having a radius of curvature of 3 × 10-4

mm (1.181 × 10-5 in.) and a crack length of 5.5 × 10-2 mm (2.165 × 10-3 in.) when a tensile stress of 150 MPa (21760 psi) is applied
Engineering
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

maximum stress is 2872.28 MPa

Explanation:

given data

radius of curvature = 3 × 10^{-4} mm

crack length = 5.5 × 10^{-2} mm

tensile stress = 150 MPa

to find out

maximum stress

solution

we know that  maximum stress formula that is express as

\sigma m = 2 ( \sigma o ) \sqrt{\frac{a}{\delta t}}     ......................1

here σo is applied stress and a is half of internal crack and t is radius of curvature of tip of internal crack

so put here all value in equation 1 we get

\sigma m = 2 ( \sigma o) \sqrt{\frac{a}{\delta t}}  

\sigma m = 2(150) \sqrt{ \frac{\frac{5.5*10^{-2}}{2}}{3*10^{-4}}}  

σm = 2872.28 MPa

so maximum stress is 2872.28 MPa

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A 35kg block of mass is subjected to forces F1=100N and F2=75N at agive angle thetha= 20° and 35° respectively.find the distance
Talja [164]

Answer:

21 m

Explanation:

Since F₁ = 100 N and acts at an angle of 20° to the horizontal, it has horizontal component F₁' = 100cos20° = 93.97 N and vertical component F₁" = 100sin20° = 34.2 N.

Also, F₂ = 75 N and acts at an angle of -35° to the horizontal, it has horizontal component F₂' = 75cos(-35°) = 75cos35° = 61.44 N and vertical component F₂" = 75sin(-35°) = -75sin35° = -43.02 N

The resultant horizontal force F₃' = F₁' + F₂' = 93.97 N + 61.44 N = 155.41 N

The resultant vertical force F₃" = F₁" + F₂" = 34.2 N - 43.02 N = -8.82 N

If f is the frictional force on the block, the net horizontal force on the block is F = F₃' - f.

Since f = μN where μ = coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.4 and N = normal force on the block.

For the block to be in contact with the surface, the vertical forces on the block must balance.

Since the normal force, N must equal the resultant vertical force F₃" and the weight, W = mg of the object for a zero net vertical force,

N = mg + F₃" (since both the weight and the resultant vertical force act downwards)

N = mg + F₃"

Since m = mass of block = 35 kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and F₃" = 8.82 N

So,

N = mg + F₃"

N = 35 kg × 9.8 m/s² + 8.82 N

N = 343 N + 8.82 N

N = 351.82 N

So, the net horizontal force F = F₃' - f.

F = 155.41 N - 0.4 × 351.82 N

F = 155.41 N - 140.728 N

F = 14.682 N

Since F = ma, where a = acceleration of block,

a = F/m = 14.682 N/35 kg = 0.42 m/s²

To find the distance the block moved, x we use the equation

x = ut + 1/2at² where u = initial speed of block = 0 m/s, t = time = 10 s and a = acceleration of block = 0.42 m/s²

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

x = ut + 1/2at²

x = 0 m/s × 10 s + 1/2 × 0.42 m/s² × (10 s)²

x = 0 m + 1/2 × 0.42 m/s² × 100 s²

x = 0.21 m/s² × 100 s²

x = 21 m

So, the distance moved by the block is 21 m.

4 0
3 years ago
An aggregate blend is composed of 55% aggregate A (Sp. Gr. 2.631), 25% aggregate B (Sp. Gr. 2.331) and 20% sand (Sp. Gr. 2.609).
Phoenix [80]

Answer:

The right choice would be Option b (2.545).

Explanation:

The given values are:

The aggregate blend will be:

W_A = 55%

G_ A = 2.631

W_ B = 25%

G_B = 2.331

W_C = 20%

G_C = 2.609

Now,

On applying the formula, we get

⇒ G_{BA}=\frac{W_A+W_B+W_C}{\frac{W_A}{G_A} +\frac{W_B}{G_B} +\frac{W_C}{G_C}}

On substituting the values, we get

⇒          =\frac{55+25+20}{\frac{55}{2.631} +\frac{25}{2.331} +\frac{20}{2.609}}

⇒          = \frac{100}{\frac{55}{2.631} +\frac{25}{2.331} +\frac{20}{2.609}}

⇒          =2.545

8 0
3 years ago
An 800-kg drag racer accelerates from rest to 390 km/hr in 5.8 s. What is the net impulse applied to the racer in the first 5.8
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

Impulse =14937.9 N

tangential force =14937.9 N

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of car m= 800 kg

initial velocity u=0

Final velocity v=390 km/hr

Final velocity v=108.3 m/s

So change in linear momentum P= m x v

           P= 800 x 108.3

 P=86640 kg.m/s

We know that impulse force F= P/t

So F= 86640/5.8 N

F=14937.9 N

Impulse force F= 14937.9 N

We know that

v=u + at

108.3 = 0 + a x 5.8

a=18.66\ m/s^2

So tangential force F= m x a

F=18.66 x 800

F=14937.9 N

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IgorC [24]

Your options for navigating this roundabout would include driving in a counter-clockwise direction and then making your exit to the right lane.

<h3>What is a roundabout? </h3>

A roundabout is a circular intersection that make junctions or intersections of roads safer, because it is designed and developed to physically direct drivers and pedestrians to move in a counter-clockwise direction.

In this scenario, your options for navigating this roundabout as the driver of the red SUV would include driving in a counter-clockwise direction and then making your exit to the right lane.

Read more on roundabout here: brainly.com/question/22580476

#SPJ1

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2 years ago
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