1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
jek_recluse [69]
3 years ago
15

What is the magnitude of the maximum stress that exists at the tip of an internal crack having a radius of curvature of 3 × 10-4

mm (1.181 × 10-5 in.) and a crack length of 5.5 × 10-2 mm (2.165 × 10-3 in.) when a tensile stress of 150 MPa (21760 psi) is applied
Engineering
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

maximum stress is 2872.28 MPa

Explanation:

given data

radius of curvature = 3 × 10^{-4} mm

crack length = 5.5 × 10^{-2} mm

tensile stress = 150 MPa

to find out

maximum stress

solution

we know that  maximum stress formula that is express as

\sigma m = 2 ( \sigma o ) \sqrt{\frac{a}{\delta t}}     ......................1

here σo is applied stress and a is half of internal crack and t is radius of curvature of tip of internal crack

so put here all value in equation 1 we get

\sigma m = 2 ( \sigma o) \sqrt{\frac{a}{\delta t}}  

\sigma m = 2(150) \sqrt{ \frac{\frac{5.5*10^{-2}}{2}}{3*10^{-4}}}  

σm = 2872.28 MPa

so maximum stress is 2872.28 MPa

You might be interested in
Consider a car manufacturing firm, with more than 100 facilities worldwide. What would be the positive aspects of having high nu
liberstina [14]
More work getting done and faster
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a typical transmission line, the current I is very small and the voltage V is very large. A unit length of the line has resis
Rufina [12.5K]

Question:

In a typical transmission line, the current I is very small and the voltage V is very large. A unit length of the line has resistance R.

For a power line that supplies power to 10 000 households, we can conclude that

a) IV < I²R

b) I²R = 0

c) IV = I²R

d) IV > I²R

e) I = V/R

Answer:

d) IV > I²R

Explanation:

In a typical transmission line, the current I is very small and the voltage V is very high as to minimize the I²R losses in the transmission line.

The power delivered to households is given by

P = IV

The losses in the transmission line are given by

Ploss = I²R

Therefore, the relation IV > I²R  holds true, the power delivered to the consumers is always greater than the power lost in the transmission line.

Moreover, losses cannot be more than the power delivered. Losses cannot be zero since the transmission line has some resistance. The power delivered to the consumers is always greater than the power lost in the transmission.

6 0
3 years ago
Air at 38°C and 97% relative humidity is to be cooled to 14°C and fed into a plant area at a rate of 510m3/min. (a) Calculate th
Katarina [22]

To develop the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the ideal gas law, mass flow rate and total enthalpy.

The gas ideal law is given as,

PV=mRT

Where,

P = Pressure

V = Volume

m = mass

R = Gas Constant

T = Temperature

Our data are given by

T_1 = 38\°C

T_2 = 14\°C

\eta = 97\%

\dot{v} = 510m^3/kg

Note that the pressure to 38°C is 0.06626 bar

PART A) Using the ideal gas equation to calculate the mass flow,

PV = mRT

\dot{m} = \frac{PV}{RT}

\dot{m} = \frac{0.6626*10^{5}*510}{287*311}

\dot{m} = 37.85kg/min

Therfore the mass flow rate at which water condenses, then

\eta = \frac{\dot{m_v}}{\dot{m}}

Re-arrange to find \dot{m_v}

\dot{m_v} = \eta*\dot{m}

\dot{m_v} = 0.97*37.85

\dot{m_v} = 36.72 kg/min

PART B) Enthalpy is given by definition as,

H= H_a +H_v

Where,

H_a= Enthalpy of dry air

H_v= Enthalpy of water vapor

Replacing with our values we have that

H=m*0.0291(38-25)+2500m_v

H = 37.85*0.0291(38-25)-2500*36.72

H = 91814.318kJ/min

In the conversion system 1 ton is equal to 210kJ / min

H = 91814.318kJ/min(\frac{1ton}{210kJ/min})

H = 437.2tons

The cooling requeriment in tons of cooling is 437.2.

3 0
3 years ago
Why the velocity potential Φ(x,y,z,t) exists only for irrotational flow
Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

\omega_y,\omega_x,\omega_Z  all are zero.

Explanation:

We know that if flow is possible then it will satisfy the below equation

\dfrac{\partial u}{\partial x}+\dfrac{\partial v}{\partial y}+\dfrac{\partial w}{\partial z}=0

Where u is the velocity of flow in the x-direction ,v is the velocity of flow in the y-direction and w is the velocity of flow in z-direction.

And velocity potential function \phi given as follows

 u=-\frac{\partial \phi }{\partial x},v=-\frac{\partial \phi }{\partial y},w=-\frac{\partial \phi }{\partial z}

Rotationality of fluid is given by \omega

\frac{\partial v}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial u}{\partial y}=\omega_Z

\frac{\partial v}{\partial z}-\frac{\partial w}{\partial y}=\omega_x

\frac{\partial w}{\partial x}-\frac{\partial u}{\partial z}=\omega_y

So now putting value in the above equations ,we will find

\omega =\frac{\partial \phi }{\partial x},u=\frac{\partial \phi }{\partial x},

\omega_y=\dfrac{\partial^2 \phi }{\partial z\partial x}-\dfrac{\partial^2 \phi }{\partial z\partial x}

So \omega_y=0

Like this all \omega_y,\omega_x,\omega_Z all are zero.

That is why  velocity potential flow is irroational flow.

5 0
4 years ago
Define engineer with work field​
Andrew [12]

Answer:

If you're talking about a field engineer then here is the basic description of their job.

Explanation:

They usually inspect and install equipment, direct workers, and report project status. They are in charge of making sure everything works smoothly. Engineers who work in the field oversee projects and are usually traveling.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A two-fluid heat exchanger has inlet and outlet temperatures of 65 and 40 degree C for the hot fluid and 15 and 30 degree C for
    9·1 answer
  • At a high school science fair, Connor won first place for his replica of the Golden Gate Bridge. Connor liked the project so muc
    5·1 answer
  • A fixed mass of saturated water vapor at 400 kpa is isothermally cooled until it is a saturated liquid. Calculate the amount of
    6·1 answer
  • What is the composition, in atom percent, of an alloy that contains 44.5 lbmof Ag, 83.7 lbmof Au, and 5.3 lbmof Cu? What is the
    9·1 answer
  • The refers to the area located in the oil pan and timing chain part of the engine cylinder block
    10·1 answer
  • What is cooking with a fossil fuel? What is a fossil fuel?
    7·1 answer
  • A full-scale working model used to test a design solution by making actual observations and necessary adjustments.
    8·1 answer
  • Mahamad Siddiqui sent false emails and letters of recommendation on behalf of individuals without their permission to nominate h
    12·1 answer
  • Why must fire extinguishers be routinely maintained
    15·2 answers
  • While servicing a vehicle, you retrieve the diagnostic code P0401, "EGR (exhaust gas recirculatior flow insufficient." Which of
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!