Answer:
32000 bits/seconds
Explanation:
Given that :
there are 16 signal combinations (states) = 2⁴
bits n = 4
and a baud rate (number of signals/second) = 8000/second
Therefore; the number of bits per seconds can be calculated as follows:
Number of bits per seconds = bits n × number of signal per seconds
Number of bits per seconds = 4 × 8000/second
Number of bits per seconds = 32000 bits/seconds
Answer: required tensile stress is 0.889 MPa
Explanation:
Given that;
tensile load is oriented along the [1 1 1] direction
shear stress is 0.242 MPa along [1 0 1] in the (1 1 -1) plane
first we determine
λ which is Angle between [1 1 1] and [1 0 1]
so
cosλ = [ 1(1) + 1(0) + 1(1) ] / [ √(1² + 1² + 1²) √(1² + 0² + 1²)]
= 2 / √3√2 = 2/√6
Next, we determine ∅ which is angle between [1 1 1] and [1 1 -1]
so,
cos∅ = [ 1(1) + 1(1) + 1(-1) ] / [ √(1² + 1² + 1²) √(1² + 1² + (-1)²)]
cos∅ = [ 2-1] / [√3√3 ]
cos∅ = 1/3
Now, we know that;
σ = T_stress/cosλcosθ
so we substitute
σ = 0.242 / ( 2/√6 × 1/3 )
σ = 0.242 / 0.2721
σ = 0.889 MPa
Therefore, required tensile stress is 0.889 MPa
Explanation:
i) When we divide water vapor's partial pressure by the water's equilibrium vapor pressure at a given temperature we get relative humidity.
It is denoted by ∅
ii) When air is cooled so that it becomes saturated with water vapor the temperature where this occurs is called the dew point.
load every electric circuit,regardless of where it is or how large or small, has four basic parts: an energy source (ac or dc),a conductor (wire), an electrical load (device), and at least one controller(switch)
