Explanation:
An acid is a substance that produces excess hydroxonium ions in solution.
An acid based on the pH scale is a substance that has a low pH. Acid lies within a range of 1-7 on the pH scale.
- A pH of 7 is for neutral compounds like water.
- A pH greater that 7 is for basic compounds.
- In order to raise the pH, we are driving at a substance becoming more neutral or basic.
This can be achieved by adding more base to the solution of the substance. When we add more base, hydroxyl ions will neutralize the excess hydroxonium ions and drag the pH towards that of neutrality.
Addition of more base can eventually make the substance basic.
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Answer:
See below
Explanation:
<u> Name </u> <u>Formula </u> <u> Major species </u> <u> </u>
Zinc iodide ZnI₂ H₂O(ℓ), I⁻(aq), Zn²⁺(aq),
Nitrogen(I) oxide N₂O H₂O(ℓ), N₂O(aq)
Sodium nitrite NaNO₂ H₂O(ℓ), Na⁺(aq), NO₂⁻(aq)
Glucose C₆H₁₂O₆ H₂O(ℓ), C₆H₁₂O₆(aq)
Nickel(II) iodide NiI₂ H₂O(ℓ), I⁻(aq), Ni²⁺(aq)
- Glucose and nitrogen(I) oxide are covalent compounds. They do not dissociate in solution.
- The compounds containing metals are ionic. They produce ions in solution.
- ZnI₂ and NiI₂ produce twice as many iodide ions as metal ions.
Answer:
Explanation:
A) Formal charges represent an actual separation of charges.(FALSE)
(B) ΔHo rxn can be estimated from the bond enthalpies of reactants and products.(TRUE)
C)All second-period elements obey the octet rule in their compounds(FALSE).
(D)The resonance structures of a molecule can be separated from one another in the laboratory.(FALSE)
Bond enthalpy which is also reffered to as bond energy is the amount of energy that is required to break one mole of a bond.
taking the single bond between Oxygen and Hydrogen into considerationthe bond energy between their single bond is 463 kJ/mol.
formal charge is used for the comparison of the number of electrons present around an atom in a particular molecule with the number of electrons present around a neutral
Answer:
Green light has longer wavelengths than orange light. Green light has fewer particles than orange light. Green light refracts less than orange light. That is why Green light slows down more quickly than orange light does.
Answer:
Double and triple covalent bonds occur when four or six electrons are shared between two atoms, and they are indicated in Lewis structures by drawing two or three lines connecting one atom to another
Explanation: