A- Identify the mixture:
The mixture of powdered charcoal and powdered sugar is considered as a homogeneous mixture. This means that you cannot identify the components with naked eye as they are uniformly distributed in the mixture.
B- Separate components:
You ca separate the charcoal powder from the sugar powder using the following steps:
1- add water. Sugar will dissolve in water while charcoal won't.
2- filter the solution where the powdered charcoal will remain on the filter paper and the solution of powder will pass through.
3- boil the sugar solution (above 100 degrees celcius). The water will evaporate and the sugar will precipitate.
A lone oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell which is not very stable, whereas as full octet (8 outer shell electrons) is stable. In order to achieve this two oxygen atoms will share 4 electrons, each contributing 2 electrons. Since these electrons exist within the orbitals of both atoms, to oxygen atoms essentially achieve a full octet.
a) 1 mole of Ne
b) i/2 mole of Mg
c) 1570 moles of Pb.
d) 2.18125*10^-13 moles of oxygen.
Explanation:
The number of moles calculated by Avogadro's number in 6.23*10^23 of Neon.
6.23*10^23= 1/ 6.23*10^23
= 1 mole
The number of moles calculated by Avogadro's number in 3.01*10^23 of Mg
3.2*10^23=1/6.23*10^23
= 1/2 moles of Pb.
Number of moles in 3.25*10^5 gm of lead.
atomic weight of Pb=
n=weight/atomic weight
= 3.25*10^5/ 207
= 1570 moles of Pb.
Number of moles 4.50 x 10-12 g O
number of moles= 4.50*10^-12/16
= 2.18125*10^-13 moles of oxygen.
<u>Solu</u><u>tion</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
First of all for comparing any two quantities , they must be in same units .
Here one unit is in grams and other in milligrams .
So let's convert gram to miligram .
We know that 1 gram = 1000 mg.
So , 0.7g = 0.7 × 1000 mg = 700mg .
Clearly 711mg > 700mg .
Hence 711mg is Greater than 0.7 g .
