The electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal while the molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.
The shapes of molecules is determined by the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule. These electron domains include lone pairs and bond pairs.
The lone pairs only contribute towards the electron domain geometry and not the molecular geometry. SCl4 has five electron domains hence its electron domain geometry is trigonal bipyramidal. The molecular geometry of the compound is seesaw.
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Answer: When using 645 L /s of O2 in a temperature and pressure of 195°C, 0.88 atm respectively, we will get 0.355Kg /s NO
Explanation:
- First we review the equation that represents the oxidation process of the NH3 to NO.
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) ⟶4 NO(g) +6 H2O(l)
- Second we gather the information what we are going to use in our calculations.
O2 Volume Rate = 645 L /s
Pressure = 0.88 atm
Temperature = 195°C + 273 = 468K
NO molecular weight = 30.01 g/mol
- Third, in order to calculate the amount of NO moles produced by 645L/ s of O2, we must find out, how many moles (n) are 645L O2 by using the general gas equation PV =n RT
Let´s keep in mind that using this equation our constant R is 0.08205Lxatm/Kxmol
PV =n RT
n= PV / RT
n= [ 0.88atm x 645L/s] / [ (0.08205 Lxatm/Kxmol) x 468K]
n= 14.781 moles /s of O2
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Fourth, now by knowing the amount of moles of O2, we can use the equation to calculate how many moles of NO will be produced and then with the molecular weight, we will finally know the total mass per second .
14.781 moles /s of O2 x 4moles NO / 5 moles O2 x 30.01g NO / 1 mol NO x 1Kg NO /1000g NO = 0.355Kg /s NO
Answer:
Ans. C. physical change
Explanation:
Physical: boiling and melting are physical changes. When water boils no bonds are broken or formed
Explanation:
Magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid in a conical flask which is connected to an inverted measuring cylinder in a trough of water. The volume of hydrogen gas produced is measured over a few minutes, and the results are used to plot a graph
This is intended as a class practical. It is best if the students work in pairs because setting up and starting the experiment requires more than one pair of hands. One student can add the magnesium ribbon to the acid and stopper the flask, while the other starts the stopclock. During the experiment, one student can take the readings while the other records them. The experiment itself takes only a few minutes. But allow at least 30 minutes to give students time to set up, take readings and draw graph.
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Answer:
They are directly proportional
Explanation:
when the kelvin temperature increases, the average kinetic energy of particles increases and they move faster and vice versa.
