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frosja888 [35]
4 years ago
13

The half-life of bismuth is 5 days. How much of a 100 gram sample will remain after 20 days?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sesenic [268]4 years ago
8 0
Half-life is the duration needed for a compound to decay into half of its initial weight. In this case, the initial weight is 100gram. The calculation for the final weight should be:

final weight= initial weight * (1/2)^(duration/half-life)
final weight= 100 grams * (1/2)^(20days/5 days)
final weight= 100 grams * (1/2)^(4)
final weight= 100 * 1/16= 100/16 gram= 6.25 grams

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The mass of the solute required is 250.25 g.

<h3>What is the mass of the solute?</h3>

We know that the number of moles of the solute can be used to obtain the mass of the solute that is  required. We can now try to find the mass of the solute that is required.

Concentration of the solution = 0.350M

Volume of the solution = 6.5 L

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Th measured mass of the solute that we would have to use is 250.25 g.

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A chemist wants to make 6.5 L of a .350M CaCl2 solution. What mass of CaCl2(in g) should the chemist use?

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