The change in mean drift velocity for electrons as they pass from one end of the wire to the other is 3.506 x 10⁻⁷ m/s and average acceleration of the electrons is 4.38 x 10⁻¹⁵ m/s².
The given parameters;
- <em>Current flowing in the wire, I = 4.00 mA</em>
- <em>Initial diameter of the wire, d₁ = 4 mm = 0.004 m</em>
- <em>Final diameter of the wire, d₂ = 1 mm = 0.001 m</em>
- <em>Length of wire, L = 2.00 m</em>
- <em>Density of electron in the copper, n = 8.5 x 10²⁸ /m³</em>
<em />
The initial area of the copper wire;

The final area of the copper wire;

The initial drift velocity of the electrons is calculated as;

The final drift velocity of the electrons is calculated as;

The change in the mean drift velocity is calculated as;

The time of motion of electrons for the initial wire diameter is calculated as;

The time of motion of electrons for the final wire diameter is calculated as;

The average acceleration of the electrons is calculated as;

Thus, the change in mean drift velocity for electrons as they pass from one end of the wire to the other is 3.506 x 10⁻⁷ m/s and average acceleration of the electrons is 4.38 x 10⁻¹⁵ m/s².
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Answer:
<h3>Power = Work Done/time</h3>
=> Power = 60×10×10/60
=> Power = 6000/60
=> Power = 100 Watt
Hence the power output of a pump is 100 Watts.
The best symbolizes the hydrogen bonding between two water molecules is given in the diagram.
<h3 /><h3>What is hydrogen bonding?</h3>
A hydrogen bond is an attraction between an electronegative atom carrying a single pair of electrons—the hydrogen bond acceptor—and a hydrogen atom that is covalently bonded to a more electronegative "donor" atom or group.
One definition of a polar covalent bond is one in which one atom has a stronger alternation for electron negativity difference between two bonds, the more polar the link.
Polar molecules like H2O have a mild partial negative charge in one area and a partial positive charge in another.
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Answer:
The answer is the option a.
Explanation:
We know that magnetic force (Fm) is defined as
Fm = q (v x B)
Where q is a the value of the charge, v is the velocity of the charge and B is the value of the magnetic field.
"v x B" is defined as the cross product between the vectors velocity and magnetic field, and if the angle between them is thetha < 180°, then, the cross product is
v x B = vBsin (thetha)
So,
Fm = qvBsin (thetha)
And, in case in which v and B are parallel vectors, thetha is zero, and,
sin (thetha)=sin (0) = 0
So, Fm=0