Data:
KE (Kinetic Energy) = ? (Joule)
m (mass) = 1500 Kg
v (speed) = 42 Km/h
converting to m/s (42 / 3.6), we have: v (speed) = 11.6 m/s
Formula:

Solving:




To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to momentum, momentum and Force. Mathematically the Impulse can be described as

Where,
F= Force
t= time
At the same time the moment can be described as a function of mass and velocity, that is

Where,
m = mass
v = Velocity
From equilibrium the impulse is equal to the momentum, therefore


PART A) Since the body ends at rest, we have the final speed is zero, so the momentum would be



Therefore the magnitude of the person's impulse is 1125Kg.m/s
PART B) From the equation obtained previously we have that the Force would be:



Therefore the magnitude of the average force the airbag exerts on the person is 45000N
Answer:
=170kcal
Explanation:
We first calculate the amount of energy required to melt the alcohol using the formula: MLf, where Lf is the latent heat of fussion
We then calculate amount of heat required to raise the temperature of liquid alcohol to -14° C using MC∅. We then add the two.
Thus ΔH=MLf+MC∅
ΔH=2kg×25kcal/kg+ 2kg×(0.6kcal/kg.K×(-14-⁻114)
=50kcal+120kcal
=170kcal
<u>Answer:</u>
Prior to exercise, a proper warm-up of 10-15 minutes is extremely important to avoid injuries.
- Don't go too hard in the beginning and boost your activity level slowly. A good indication of a proper warm-up is that you feel sweat on your body parts.
- Don't overstretch right in the beginning as it can cause sore in your muscles and joints or stress fractures.
- Take a break if you feel sick or fatigues and use other drinks along with water to replace electrolytes and body fluids.
m = Q(on moon) * G(on moon) = 200N * 1.63N/kg = 326kg
Q(Earth)= g * m = 10m/s2 * 326kg = 3260N