The answer is (3) HClO3. The percent composition mass of chlorine is equals to the mass of one Cl atom /gram-formula mass of the compound. So after calculation, we can get the right answer.
The covalent Lewis structure is that I hope this help
Answer:
Option-1 (Solubility and Molecular polarity) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Thin Layer Chromatography is employed to separate a mixture of non volatile compounds. In this technique an adsorbent material like silica gel is coated on a plastic, glass or aluminium sheet. Then the mixture of compounds is applied at the bottom of sheet and the sheet is placed in the container containing a solvent system. It is observed that the solvent starts travelling upward through capillary action.
While the solvent is running the mixture of compounds starts separating from each other. This separation is due to following physical properties.
1) Solubility of Mixture in Solvent:
In a mixture those compounds which has more solubility in solvent will travel more and will give greater Rf value and the less soluble will left behind with smaller Rf value. Hence due to solubility a mixture of compounds can be separated.
2) Polarity of Molecules:
As the stationary phase (adsorbent material) is polar in nature, so in mixture those compounds which are less polar will less interact with the stationary phase and will travel more with greater Rf value, while, more polar molecules will form stronger interactions with the stationary phase, hence will travel less and therefore, will show smaller Rf values.
Strong acid on combining with strong base will always give neutral solutions. Consider the following example for the same
HCl + NaOH ↔ NaCl + H2O
(strong (strong
acid) base)
In above case, the resultant solution is neutral in nature.
On other hand, weak acid will react with strong base to form salt and water. But the solution will be basic in nature. Also, strong acid will react with weak base to form salt and water. But the solution will be acidic in nature
