Given :
Vector A has a magnitude of 63 units and points west, while vector B has the same magnitude and points due south.
To Find :
The magnitude and direction of
a) A + B .
b) A - B.
Solution :
Let , direction in north is given by +j and east is given by +i .
So ,
and 
Now , A + B is given by :


Direction of A+B is 45° north of west .
Also , for A-B :


Direction of A-B is 45° south of west .
( When two vector of same magnitude which are perpendicular to each other are added or subtracted the resultant is always 45° from each of them)
Hence , this is the required solution .
Answer:

Explanation:
First we have to find the time required for train to travel 60 meters and impact the car, this is an uniform linear motion:

The reaction time of the driver before starting to accelerate was 0.50 seconds. So, remaining time for driver is 1.5 seconds.
Now, we have to calculate the distance traveled for the driver in this 0.5 seconds before he start to accelerate. Again, is an uniform linear motion:

The driver cover 10 meters in this 0.5 seconds. So, the remaining distance to be cover in 1.5 seconds by the driver are 35 meters. We calculate the minimum acceleration required by the car in order to cross the tracks before the train arrive, Since this is an uniformly accelerated motion, we use the following equation:

Answer: T is greater
Explanation:
Since the elevator is moving against gravity more work will be done on the rope
T= m(g+a)
Calculate the change in heat of the aluminum; show all calculations. Calculate the change in heat of the water; show all calculations. Are the two values the same? Why or why not? See the attached picture for the numbers.
I got -3443.14 J for the aluminum and 3443.595 for the water