Yes it would get colder because people help people learn through experiences with no one to help teach the world would be a cold lifeless place.
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Gravitational Potential Energy.
Gravitational potential energy can be defined as

As M=m, then

Where,
m = Mass
G =Gravitational Universal Constant
R = Distance /Radius
PART A) As half its initial value is u'=2u, then



Therefore replacing we have that,

Re-arrange to find v,



Therefore the velocity when the separation has decreased to one-half its initial value is 816m/s
PART B) With a final separation distance of 2r, we have that

Therefore




Therefore the velocity when they are about to collide is 
Hello!

Use the equation F = m · a (Newton's Second Law) to solve. Substitute in the given values:
F = 5 · 20
F = 100N
We need to consider no change in the temperature of gas (isothermal transformation)
Volume and pressure are inversely proportional magnitudes, so we can write:
The answer is 1,600 J.
A work (W) can be expressed as a product of a force (F) and a
distance (d):
W = F · d<span>
We have:
W = ?
F = 20 N = 20 kg*m/s</span>²
d = 80 m
_____
W = 20 kg*m/s² * 80 m
W = 20 * 80 kg*m/s² * m
W = 1600 kg*m²/s²
W = 1600 J