The starting substances in a chemical reaction are called the C. Reactants.
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Explanation:
Physical changes are the changes that does not lead to any change in chemical composition of a substance.
For example, mass, density, volume are all physical changes.
On the other hand, a change that leads to formation of a new compound by changing the chemical composition of reactants or combining atoms is known as a chemical change.
For example, combustion, toxicity, reactivity etc are all chemical changes.
Therefore, given changes are identified as follows.
- Coal burning : It is a combustion reaction. Hence, it is a chemical change.
- Ice melting : Physical state of water changes from solid to liquid. Hence, it is a physical change.
- mixing chocolate syrup with milk : No new compound is forming as there is no chemical reaction occurring. Hence, it is also a physical change.
- explosion of a firecracker : It shows reactivity of fire cracker. Hence, it is a chemical reaction.
- magnetizing of a screwdriver : It shows physical attraction between the magnet and screwdriver. Hence, it is a physical change.
Answer:
33 moles
Explanation:
The given chemical reaction is 2C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) → 10H₂O(g) + 8CO₂(g)
The number of moles of each reactant are as follows;
Butane, C₄H₁₀ = 2 moles of (g) + 13 (g) → 10H₂O(g) + 8CO₂(g)
Oxygen gas, O₂ = 13 moles
Water, H₂O = 10 moles
Carbon dioxide, CO₂ = 8 moles
The total number of moles, n = (2 + 13 + 10 + 8) = 33
∴ The total number of moles involved in the reaction, n = 33 moles.
Answer:
P.E = 25.48 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass = 2 Kg
Height = 1.3 m
Potential energy = ?
Solution:
Formula:
P.E = m . g . h
P. E = potential energy
m = mass in kilogram
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = height
Now we will put the values in formula.
P.E = m . g . h
P.E = 2 Kg . 9.8 m /s² . 1.3 m
P.E = 25.48 Kg. m² / s²
Kg. m² / s² = J
P.E = 25.48 J
